How do you raise your sodium level?
Intravenous (IV) fluids with a high-concentration of sodium, and/or diuretics to raise your blood sodium levels. Loop Diuretics – also known as “water pills” as they work to raise blood sodium levels, by making you urinate out extra fluid.
What causes sodium levels to be low?
A low sodium level has many causes, including consumption of too many fluids, kidney failure, heart failure, cirrhosis, and use of diuretics. Symptoms result from brain dysfunction.
What is the most common cause of hyponatremia?
Hyponatremia may occur with normal, increased, or decreased extracellular fluid volume. Common causes include diuretic use, diarrhea, heart failure, liver disease, and renal disease. Hyponatremia is potentially life threatening.
How do you treat low sodium in elderly?
Hyponatremia treatments may include changing a medication that affects your sodium level, treating the underlying disease, changing the amount of water you drink or changing the amount of salt in your diet.
How do doctors treat low sodium?
Intravenous fluids. Your doctor may recommend IV sodium solution to slowly raise the sodium levels in your blood. This requires a stay in the hospital for frequent monitoring of sodium levels as too rapid of a correction is dangerous.
How long does it take to recover from low sodium levels?
Generally, low sodium is asymptomatic (does not produce symptoms), when it is mild or related to your diet. It can take weeks or months for you to experience the effects of low salt in your diet—and these effects can be corrected by just one day of normal salt intake.
Does drinking a lot of water lower sodium levels?
Drinking too much water. It can dilute the amount of sodium in your blood. It usually happens when people drink too much during endurance events like marathons or triathlons, and also lose sodium through their sweat.
Will low sodium make you dizzy?
The signs and symptoms of hyponatremia are common for a lot of other conditions. Some symptoms include nausea, vomiting, headache, confusion, feeling weak or tired, restlessness, muscle weakness, spasms or cramps and seizures or passing out.
How do you feel when your sodium is low?
Loss of energy, drowsiness and fatigue. Restlessness and irritability. Muscle weakness, spasms or cramps. Seizures.
Does low sodium cause weight gain?
New research says not enough sodium content in our diet can be as bad as having too much. It can lead to weight gain, chronic kidney disease, elevated bad cholesterol and increased blood pressure and heart rate.