How do you use et al in a legal citation?

How do you use et al in a legal citation?

General Rules for Author Names More than Two Authors – Either use the first author’s name followed by “et al.” or list all of the names.

How do you cite a case in law?

To cite a court case or decision, list the name of the case, the volume and abbreviated name of the reporter, the page number, the name of the court, the year, and optionally the URL. The case name is italicized in the in-text citation, but not in the reference list.

How do you reference a case?

The components of a typical case citation including a neutral citation are: case name | [year] | court | number, | [year] OR (year) | volume | report abbreviation | first page.

What is a case citation example?

A case citation is generally made up of the following parts: the volume number of the reporter containing the full text of the case. the abbreviated name of that case reporter. the page number on which the case begins the year the case was decided; and sometimes.

How do you cite a court opinion?

Citing court opinions (also known as “case citations”)

1. The abbreviated names of the main parties (the plaintiff or appellant versus the defendant or appellee)
2. a number representing the volume of the “reporter” where the opinion is published.
3. an abbreviation of the name of the “reporter”

Can you cite a dissenting opinion?

Do not cite a lower court opinion (Circuit Court, District Court, or State Court (if on an issue of Federal law) or a non-majority opinion as binding precedent. They are persuasive authority only.

How do I cite LexisNexis cases?

Cite a Code:

1. Act or Section Name,
2. Abbreviated Citation et seq.
3. (Edition year of the Code)
4. Retrieved date from LexisNexis Academic database.

How do you cite a state court case?

Official State Reporter Citation

1. Name of the case (underlined or italicized and abbreviated according to Rule 10.2)
2. Volume of the reporter.
3. Reporter abbreviation (Table 1)
4. First page of the case.
5. State and court, if needed (abbreviated according to Tables 1 & 10 and Rule 10.4)*
6. Year the case was decided.

How do you cite a pending case?

The format for citing a case follows this format: Reference list citation for a U.S. Supreme Court Decision: Name v. Name, Volume Source Page (Date).

How do you cite a brief?

When referring to the brief in the text of your paper, APA says to use the simple citation form for an anonymous work, which is case name, year in parentheses. Example (Mosely v. V Secret Catalogue, 2003).

How do you cite a court case in APA 7th edition?

Sample Citations – Cases or Court Decisions

1. Reference list: Name v. Name, Volume U.S. Page (Year). URL.
2. Parenthetical citation: (Name v. Name, Year)
3. Narrative citation: Name v. Name (Year)

How do you cite a statute in APA?

To cite federal laws (also commonly referred to as statutes or acts) in APA Style, include the name of the law, “U.S.C.” (short for United States Code), the title and section of the code where the law appears, the year, and optionally the URL.

How do you cite a law in APA 7th edition?

Basic format to reference legislation and cases

1. Short Title of Act (in italics).
2. Year (in italics).
3. Jurisdiction abbreviation (in round brackets).
4. Section number and subdivision if applicable.
5. Country abbreviation (in round brackets).
6. The first line of each citation is left adjusted.

How do I cite a law review article in APA?

Law Review Last name, Initials. (Year). Title, sentence style capitalization. Journal name, volume, starting page.

How do you cite a public law?

For each citation, include:

1. Public law number (P.L.) and title, if provided.
2. Statutes at Large (Stat.) volume and page, date, and enacted bill number, if known.
3. Database name (Text from: United States Public Laws)
4. Web service name (Available from: LexisNexis® Congressional)
5. Date accessed by the user (Accessed: date)

How do you cite a book in APA 7th edition?

Basic format to reference a book

1. Author or authors. The surname is followed by first initials.
2. Year of publication of the book (in round brackets).
3. Book title (in italics).
4. Edition (in round brackets), if other than first.
5. Publisher.
6. DOI.
7. The first line of each citation is left adjusted.

How do you cite a book example?

The general formats of a book reference are:

1. Author, A. A., & Author, B. B. (year). Book title. Location: Publisher.
2. Author, A. A., & Author, B. B. (year). Book title.
3. Author, A. A., & Author, B. B. (year). Book title.
4. Editor, A. A. (Ed.). (year).
5. Editor, A. A., & Editor B. B. (Eds.). (year).

How do you cite a chapter in a book in APA without an editor?

If a book has no author or editor, begin the citation with the book title, followed by the year of publication in round brackets. If an author is also the publisher, put the word “Author” where you’d normally put the publisher name. This happens most often with corporate or group authors.

How do you cite a book in APA in-text?

Using In-text Citation APA in-text citation style uses the author’s last name and the year of publication, for example: (Field, 2005). For direct quotations, include the page number as well, for example: (Field, 2005, p. 14).

How do you reference a book in an essay?

Titles of books should be underlined or put in italics. (Titles of stories, essays and poems are in “quotation marks.”) Refer to the text specifically as a novel, story, essay, memoir, or poem, depending on what it is. In subsequent references to the author, use his or her last name.

How do you cite an online article in APA format?

How to Cite Online Material from a Computer Network in APA

1. author’s name (if known)
2. date of publication or last revision (if known), in parentheses (year, month, day)
3. title of document.
4. title of complete work (if applicable), in italics.
5. the word “Retrieved” followed by the date you accessed the source (month, day, year)

How do you reference?

Ensure you use the correct date depending on the version of the book you have read and are citing in your work.

1. Author/editor (if it is an editor always put (ed.)
2. Title (this should be in italics)
3. [E-reader version]
4. Edition (if not the first edition)
5. Place of publication (where available)
6. Publisher.
7. (Year of publication)

How do you reference in an essay example?

You must cite all information used in your paper, whenever and wherever you use it. When citing sources in the body of your paper, list the author’s last name only (no initials) and the year the information was published. If you use a direct quote, add the page number to your citation, like this: (Dodge, 2008, p.

How do you reference in-text?

When using APA format, follow the author-date method of in-text citation. This means that the author’s last name and the year of publication for the source should appear in the text, for example, (Jones, 1998), and a complete reference should appear in the reference list at the end of the paper.

What is Harvard referencing style examples?

Author surname, initial. (Year) ‘Chapter title’, in Editor name (ed(s).) Book title. City: Publisher, page range.