How does cartilage differ from other connective tissues?
Cartilage and Bone are specialised forms of connective tissue. They are both made up of cells embedded in an extracellular matrix. Cartilage is thin, avascular, flexible and resistant to compressive forces. Bone is highly vascularised, and its calcified matrix makes it very strong.
What is the difference between loose and connective tissue?
Loose and dense connective tissues are the two types of connective tissues that are found in animals. Connective tissue mainly provides structural support to the soft organs. Loose connective tissue contains loosely-arranged fibers whereas dense connective tissue contains heavily-arranged fibers.
What is a loose connective tissue?
2.4. 4 Loose connective tissue. Loose connective tissue is the most widely distributed of all connective tissues. It is the predominant type of connective tissue that joins the cells in the other main tissues (muscle, nerve, and epithelia) and that joins tissues into organs.
What connective tissue component is unique to cartilage?
Cartilage is a form of connective tissue in which the ground substance is abundant and of a firmly gelated consistency that endows this tissue with unusual rigidity and resistance to compression. The cells of cartilage, called chondrocytes, are isolated in small lacunae within the matrix.
What are examples of loose connective tissue?
Examples of loose connective tissue include areolar tissue and reticular connective tissue.
What are 3 types of connective tissue?
There are three main groups of connective tissues: loose connective tissue, dense connective tissue, and specialized connective tissue.
Why is muscle not a connective tissue?
Explanation: Connective tissues are defined as cells suspended in an expansive extracellular matrix. Other types of connective tissue include cartilage, bone, and adipose. Any kind of muscle, nervous, or epithelial cell is in its own category, separate from connective tissue.
What are the two major types of connective tissue?
There are two subtypes of connective tissue proper; loose and regular. They differ in the structural layout of their extracellular matrix.
What vitamins are good for connective tissue?
Foods rich in vitamin C can be a great help in connective tissue repair as it helps the body in the production of collagen. Vitamin C is also required to change the amino acid proline into hydroxyproline (the collagen form) and lysine into hydroxylisine (the collagen form).
What are the major types of connective tissue?
Classification
- dense regular connective tissue which is found in tendons and ligaments, and is shown below.
- cartilage – (see the topic on bone and cartilage)
- adipose tissue (see adipose cells)
- haemopoietic tissue (bone marrow, lymphoid tissue)
- blood (see the topic on blood)
- bone (see the topic on bone and cartilage)
Which one is not connective tissue?
Muscular tissue consists of muscle fibres, it is not a connective tissue.
What are three general characteristics of connective tissues?
What are characteristics of connective tissues? Share three basic components: (1) specialized cells, (2) extracellular protein fibers and (3) a fluid known as ground substance.
What is the main function of the connective tissue?
Major functions of connective tissue include: 1) binding and supporting, 2) protecting, 3) insulating, 4) storing reserve fuel, and 5) transporting substances within the body. Connective tissues can have various levels of vascularity. Cartilage is avascular, while dense connective tissue is poorly vascularized.
What are the 4 major tissue types and their characteristics?
There are 4 basic types of tissue: connective tissue, epithelial tissue, muscle tissue, and nervous tissue. Connective tissue supports other tissues and binds them together (bone, blood, and lymph tissues). Epithelial tissue provides a covering (skin, the linings of the various passages inside the body).