How does cites help reduce extinction?
CITES (pronounced SIGH-TEEZ ) is not an organization but an agreement now signed by more than 130 countries to monitor hundreds of wild species whose survival is threatened by trade. Trade restrictions are designed to regulate markets and lower the demand for imperiled species, allowing their populations to rebound.
How cites protect wildlife?
CITES (the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora) is an international agreement between governments. Its aim is to ensure that international trade in specimens of wild animals and plants does not threaten the survival of the species.
How do cites work?
CITES works by subjecting international trade in specimens of selected species to certain controls. All import, export, re-export and introduction from the sea of species covered by the Convention has to be authorized through a licensing system. Appendix I includes species threatened with extinction.
Why are cites important?
How does this listing protect animals? CITES protects these species from being excessively traded and exploited illegally and unsustainably in the wild. Without this protection their extinction would have irreversible ecological consequences and negative economic and social effects.
What are the disadvantages of Cites?
The enforcement problems faced by CITES are not just the limitations of the treaty language but also limitations within individual party states:
- Lack of adequate domestic laws.
- Lack of an adequate number of government employees – lack of pay and training for the employees that do exist.
Are cites successful?
CITES achieved successes for many of the 42 species proposals and 60 plus agenda items, including protection for several rare reptile and amphibian species trade for pets, largely via the internet.
What is the impact of Cites?
Because of the demand for wild animals, CITES is an incredibly important piece of law. Illegal trade in animals and carcasses is a continuous threat to many species. Animals already face habitat destruction and other environmental factors caused by humans; we should not be adding illegal poaching to the list.
Is cites a success or failure?
CITES seems to be most successful when dealing with species for which international trade poses a significant threat but where financial or economic considerations are limited. Exploitation of, and trade in, wildlife and wildlife products is driven by demand.
What animals are protected by Cites?
Most CITES species are listed in this Appendix, including American ginseng, paddlefish, lions, American alligators, mahogany and many corals. Currently 34,419 species are listed.
What plants are protected by Cites?
There are four major succulent plant groups covered by CITES – the cactus family (Cactaceae), the succulent Euphorbia species (Euphorbiacae), the genera Aloe (Liliaceae) and Pachypodium (Apocynaceae). The Cactaceae is by far the largest and best known group and includes over 2,000 species.
Who is responsible for cites?
the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP)
Are cites legally binding?
Although CITES is legally binding on States it is not self-executing. This means that it cannot be fully implemented until specific domestic measures have been adopted for that purpose. National laws for implementing CITES are critical to ensure that trade in protected species is legal, sustainable and traceable.
How many countries are members of Cites?
178 member countries
Which of these is a main goal of Cites?
What Is CITES? The Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES) is an international treaty to prevent species from becoming endangered or extinct because of international trade.
Is India a member of Cites?
Is India a member of CITES? India is a CITES Party since 1976. Due to its extreme diversity, India is recognized all over the world for harbouring up to 7-8% of all the species recorded by CITES. As an active CITES Party, India prohibits the international trade of endangered wild species.
What countries did not sign cites?
But it’s not perfect. Also, the regulations only apply to trade between countries (not domestic trade) and, of course, non-signatories such as North Korea and South Sudan are not bound by CITES decisions.
Is Rosewood banned in India?
The species is, however, slow-growing, and is threatened by overexploitation for its timber and by illegal logging. Large plantations in Java and India have been established to meet the demand for Indian rosewood. Its IUCN Red List status is “vulnerable.”
How expensive is Rosewood?
Costs exceeding $17,000 per ton Rosewood grows in tropical regions of the world, and the name encompasses several dark-red hardwood species of tree.