How is slag disposed of?
While most of the furnace slag is recycled for use as an aggregate, excess steel slag from other operations (raker, ladle, clean out, or pit slag) is usually sent to landfills for disposal. Steel slag can normally be obtained from slag processors who collect the slag from steel-making facilities.
Is furnace slag magnetic?
Iron ore and iron slag can also both be magnetic. These were all transportation corridors along which iron (and slag) were transported from the furnaces to people and industries that needed iron.
What do you do with a slag?
According to the National Slag Association website, common uses for slag include:
- Aggregate in granular base, embankments, engineered fill, highway shoulders, and hot mix asphalt pavement.
- Concrete aggregate in bridge construction and in concrete masonry.
- Agricultural applications to increase crop yield.
How much does slag cost?
In unground form, granulated slag sells for about $35 per ton and sells for about twice that amount as GGBFS (table 2). This is in contrast to a range of about $3 to $14 per ton for air-cooled slag; the prices are necessarily low to allow the material to compete with natural aggregates.
How much does a ton of slag cost?
Priced about $24 per ton, steel slag is a byproduct of making steel. To be used as construction aggregate material, it must be crushed and screened to meet gradation requirements.
Is slag cheaper than gravel?
Slag way cheaper, just as clean, drains good, no dust dirt and weeds do not, grow thru it. It can cost less than 1/2 of paved driveways. “rock” (from a quarry), “gravel” (from a gravel pit) and “slag” (waste product …
Is blast furnace slag a pozzolan?
The use of pozzolan in cement provides economic advantages and improves the physico-mechanical properties of cement. Fly ash and blast furnace slag are widely used in cement as pozzolanic materials. It was concluded that obsidian was equivalent to blast furnace slag as a pozzolan.
How is blast furnace slag made?
Ground-granulated blast-furnace slag (GGBS or GGBFS) is obtained by quenching molten iron slag (a by-product of iron and steel-making) from a blast furnace in water or steam, to produce a glassy, granular product that is then dried and ground into a fine powder.
What is the waste slag in a blast furnace used for?
Blast furnace slag has been used extensively as a successful replacement material for Portland cement in concrete materials to improve durability, produce high strength and high performance concrete, and brings environmental and economic benefits together, such as resource conservation and energy savings.
Why is slag added to concrete?
The use of slag in concrete has several benefits, including reduced energy, reduced greenhouse gas emissions, and reduced use of raw materials. – Granulated blast-furnace slag (GBFS)—The glassy granular material formed when molten blast-furnace slag is rapidly chilled, as by immersion in water.
What is foamed slag?
The lightweight cellular material obtained by controlled processing of molten blast-furnace slag with water, or with water and other agents such as steam or compressed air or both.
Can you use slag under concrete?
Steel slag is not recommended for use in rigid confined applications – such as concrete aggregate, base or fill under structures or floor slabs, or backfill against structures or bridge abutments. Durability: The slags are highly resistant to weathering action such as freezing and thawing.
What is slag cement disadvantages?
The concrete using Ground Granulated Blast Furnace Slag (GGBS) has some disadvantages like as lower initial strength and higher dry shrinkage. Therefore, in this study, long term durability of concrete made with Metakaolin and GGBS under marine environment has been investigated.
What is the advantage of slag cement?
The benefits of using slag cement include: Higher long-term compressive and flexural strengths. Reduced permeability. ASR mitigation properties. Improved durability and resilience.
How good is JSW Cement?
It is the most suitable cement for Infrastructure Projects because of its high flexural strength. Maximum strength, low risk of cracking, improved workability, and superior finish are the advantages of PSC.
What is slag in slag cement?
Slag cement is a hydraulic cement formed when granulated blast furnace slag (GGBFS) is ground to suitable fineness and is used to replace a portion of portland cement. Once the slag has been cooled and ground to a usable fineness it is stored and shipped to suppliers throughout the United States.