How much of our food is pollinated by honey bees?

How much of our food is pollinated by honey bees?

80%

How many crops depend on bees?

Today, the commercial production of more than 90 crops relies on bee pollination. Of the approximately 3,600 bee species that live in the U.S., the European honey bee2 (scientific name Apis mellifera) is the most common pollinator, making it the most important bee to domestic agriculture.

What percent of crops do honey bees pollinate?

80 percent

What crops are dependent on honey bees for pollination?

Honeybees are the most important pollinators for squash, pumpkin and gourds. These plants produce separate male and female flowers for pollination, with the number of males outweighing the females to help ensure successful pollination. When bees pollinate these plants, the number and weight of fruit produced increases.

Do blueberries need bees to pollinate?

Blueberry plants require pollination by bees. On average, honey bees only deposit 11 pollen grains on the stigma of the flowers that they visit, while wild bees, such as mining bees and bumble bees (Photo 2), deposit on average 49 and 43 pollen grains per visit, respectively.

How do you attract bees to blueberries?

Bees are responsible for this movement of pollen, so blueberry pollination depends on having enough bees active in the field during bloom to deliver pollen. Each flower must be visited once by a bumble bee or most native bees, or three times by honey bees to get enough pollen so that berries will grow to maximum size.

What kind of bees pollinate blueberries?

Numerous native bees (including bumble bees and solitary bees) are indigenous pollinators of blueberry plants in North America. In addition, honey bees are used extensively by growers to augment populations of native pollinators.

Do I need 2 blueberry bushes to get fruit?

Blueberry (Vaccinium corymbosum) bushes are self-pollinating to an extent, but grow larger fruit through cross-pollination by a second variety. Bees and wind help bushes to cross-pollinate, although the bushes need to be near each other to be productive.

What can I plant next to blueberries?

Annual vegetables that can accompany blueberries include radishes (Raphanus spp.), potatoes (solanum spp.), peppers (Capsicum spp.) or endive (Cichorium spp.), while the herb parsley (Petroselinum spp.) makes a decorative and useful companion to blueberries as well.

Where is the best place to plant a blueberry bush?

Select a sunny, sheltered spot. While blueberries are tolerant of shade, better crops are obtained in the sun. At the same time, they should not be exposed to harsh, drying winds. Don’t plant blueberries too close to trees, as the trees will not only block out sunlight, but will also suck up any moisture in the soil.

What is the best food for blueberry bushes?

Blackberries respond well to any nitrogen-rich fertilizer, but blueberries require fertilizers with an ammonium form of nitrogen such as urea, sulfur-coated urea, ammonium sulfate, or cottonseed meal. Any fertilizer sold for azaleas or rhododendrons also works well for blueberries.

Are eggshells good for blueberries?

Save your eggshells and turn them into a natural acidic fertilizer loved by Blueberries, Roses, Azaleas, and Hibiscus. Eggshells are almost 100% calcium carbonate, one of the main ingredients in agricultural lime, which increases the pH of acidic soil. Save your eggshells and allow them to dry.

How long does it take for a blueberry plant to mature?

six to eight years

Do blueberries like coffee grounds?

Coffee grounds are highly acidic, they note, so they should be reserved for acid-loving plants like azaleas and blueberries. And if your soil is already high in nitrogen, the extra boost from coffee grounds could stunt the growth of fruits and flowers.

How often should I put coffee grounds on blueberries?

To fertilize the soil, simply sprinkle 4 or 5 cups of coffee grounds around the ground beneath each blueberry bush, then rake the coffee grounds into the top layer of soil. This can be done at any time of day and can be repeated every two to four weeks or as necessary.

Is Epsom salt good for blueberry plants?

Epsom Options If your blueberries need magnesium, Epsom salt grants temporary relief. In deficient soils, broadcast 1/4 cup of Epsom salt in a 10-inch diameter around the plant, and water thoroughly. A foliar spray gets the magnesium directly to leaves that need it most.

How can I make my blueberries grow better?

Choose a Sunny Site. Always plant blueberries in a sunny spot. Blueberries require full sun (6 hours or more of direct sunlight per day) to grow and yield well. Plants will grow more slowly and produce less fruit if they are planted in too much shade.