How much should I feed my Holstein cow?
feed intake—about 18-20 pounds daily, and 3. feed conversion—about 6-7 up to 1,000 pounds Above 1,000 pounds of live weight, feed conversion for Holstein steers is much higher (less efficient). Dressing percentage is generally 6-8 percent lower for Holsteins compared with beef breeds.
How much does a feeder calf eat per day?
Calves will need 4 to 5 pounds of a grain-protein mixture per head daily to average 1.2 pounds daily on winter fescue pastures (Table 3). Forage sorghum, small grain and grass legume silages work well for wintering calves but are lower in energy than corn silage.
How much does a Holstein steer gain per day?
Typical performance levels for Holstein feeder steers are: 1. daily gain (live weight basis) — about 3 pounds per head, 2. feed intake — about 18 to 20 pounds daily, and 3.
How long does it take to feed out a steer?
The amount of time on feed can vary from 60-150 days. For a backyard steer, 90 days on grain should be sufficient. The grain component will help him gain faster and change the flavor of the beef to more closely match what is purchased in the grocery store.
How long does it take to finish out a Holstein steer?
A target gain should be 2.4 to 2.6 pounds per day, reaching the 1,400 pound market weight in 18 months or less. With implants, steers can reach this weight in as little as 14 months. Once weaned and in the finishing phase, steers ideally should be fed a total mixed ration that’s 80 percent grain on a dry matter basis.
How much does a 10 month old Holstein steer weigh?
Average Calf Weights by age (Holstein, Jersey, Brown Swiss)
| Age | Holstein (weight in lbs) | Jersey (weight in lbs) |
|---|---|---|
| 6 months | 369-422 | 259-321 |
| 8 months | 468-530 | 335-412 |
| 10 months | 575-653 | 391-483 |
| 12 months | 682-760 | 471-548 |
How many pounds of meat are in a Holstein steer?
So, in other words, you start with a 1200 pound steer, which has a dressing percent of 63%, so that you have a 750 pound carcass. From that you will get about 65% of the carcass weight, or roughly 490 pounds, as boneless, trimmed beef.
How much meat do you get from a 1000 lb steer?
In summary, a steer weighing 1,000 pounds on the hoof will average around 430 pounds of retail cuts (steaks, roasts, ground beef, stew beef, etc.).
What is the best age to butcher a Holstein steer?
Age at slaughter “typically” can be from 12 to 22 months of age for the high quality grade market. The reason for the range in age is that some calves are weaned and go directly to a feeding facility and are finished for slaughter.
How old are hogs when they are slaughtered?
Most pig farmers buy “weaners,” piglets about two or three months old that are no longer reliant on their mother’s milk; they then raise the pigs to slaughter weight (typically about 250 pounds), which on factory-style farms is attained by the time they’re 6 months old.
How pigs are killed in a slaughterhouse?
Before dying, different types of mechanisms are used to knock out animals before being slaughtered. Pigs are left unconscious; they are electrocuted with an apparatus applied to their temples. Hens and chickens are forced to pass upside down by electrified water.