How was Eastern Europe formed?
After World War II ended in 1945, Europe was divided into Western Europe and Eastern Europe by the Iron Curtain. Western Europe promoted capitalist democracies, and Eastern Europe came under the Communist influence of the Soviet Union.
What kind of government did Eastern Europe and Russia have?
That way, Germany or any other state would not be able to use countries like Hungary or Poland as a staging post to invade. His policy was simple. Each Eastern European state had a Communist government loyal to the USSR. Each state’s economy was tied to the economy of the USSR.
When did communist control in Eastern Europe end?
On November 9, 1989, thousands of jubilant Germans brought down the most visible symbol of division at the heart of Europe—the Berlin Wall.
Is Germany all one country now?
Today the country is once again divided along East-West lines, and growing more so. Only a few years ago, when my country consecutively celebrated the 25th anniversary of the wall’s demise and of German reunification in 1990, the official mood was one of victory and hope.
Why do we say Germany Not Deutschland?
Many countries have a name that they call themselves (known as an endonym) but are called different names by other countries (known as an exonym). Germany, for example, was called Germany by its inhabitants long before the country was united and began to call itself Deutschland.
Is Germany completely unified today?
Its Identity Still Is Not. East Germans, bio-Germans, passport Germans: In an increasingly diverse country, the legacy of a divided history has left many feeling like strangers in their own land.
Why did Germany split into 2 countries?
For purposes of occupation, the Americans, British, French, and Soviets divided Germany into four zones. The American, British, and French zones together made up the western two-thirds of Germany, while the Soviet zone comprised the eastern third.