How you justify your beliefs?
Epistemic coherentism – Beliefs are justified if they cohere with other beliefs a person holds, each belief is justified if it coheres with the overall system of beliefs. Infinitism – Beliefs are justified by infinite chains of reasons. Externalism – Outside sources of knowledge can be used to justify a belief.
Is belief in God properly basic?
More specifically, Plantinga argues that belief in God is properly basic, and due to a religious externalist epistemology, he claims belief in God could be justified independently of evidence. His externalist epistemology, called “Proper functionalism”, is a form of epistemological reliabilism.
What are beliefs in philosophy?
A belief is an attitude that something is the case, or that some proposition about the world is true. In epistemology, philosophers use the term “belief” to refer to attitudes about the world which can be either true or false. Beliefs are the subject of various important philosophical debates.
What are foundational beliefs?
A foundational or noninferentially justified belief is one that does not depend on any other beliefs for its justification. According to foundationalism, any justified belief must either be foundational or depend for its justification, ultimately, on foundational beliefs.
What is a basic belief in philosophy?
Classical Foundationalism holds that there are two kinds of belief: basic beliefs and non-basic beliefs. The basic beliefs are rational even when not held on the basis of other beliefs, whereas non-basic beliefs are only rational when supported by basic beliefs.
What are some basic beliefs?
Some core beliefs (and supportive beliefs) might be:
- I am bad. (I can’t do anything right.)
- I am smart. (I will succeed if I try.)
- I am unlovable. (Nobody will ever appreciate me.)
- People are untrustworthy. (People will take advantage and hurt me if they have a chance.)
- The world is dangerous/not safe.
What is the core belief of Christianity?
The central tenet of Christianity is the belief in Jesus as the Son of God and the Messiah (Christ). Christians believe that Jesus, as the Messiah, was anointed by God as savior of humanity and hold that Jesus’ coming was the fulfillment of messianic prophecies of the Old Testament.