Is ischemic heart disease the same as heart failure?

Is ischemic heart disease the same as heart failure?

Ischemic heart disease is the principal etiology of heart failure in the Western world. Myocardial ischemia is important in cardiac remodeling, a process that leads to a progressive change in the shape and size of the heart and significantly worsens the prognosis of patients with heart failure.

What are the types of ischemia?

What Is Ischemia?

• brain (cerebral ischemia),
• heart (ischemic heart disease, myocardial ischemia, or cardiac ischemia), and.
• legs (critical limb ischemia – a form of peripheral artery disease), and intestines (acute mesenteric ischemia or bowel ischemia).

How is ischemia detected?

The following tests can be used to diagnose silent ischemia: An exercise stress test can show blood flow through your coronary arteries in response to exercise. Holter monitoring records your heart rate and rhythm over a 24-hour period (or longer) so doctors can see if you have had episodes of silent ischemia.

How do you test for ischemic heart disease?

Tests and diagnosis of Ischaemic Heart Disease

1. Medical history.
2. Electrocardiogram.
3. Blood analysis.
4. Chest X-ray.
5. Echocardiography or echocardiogram.
6. Cardiac stress test or ergometry.
7. Coronary computed tomography (coronary CT).

What are the types of ischemic heart disease?

Causes. There are three main types of coronary heart disease: obstructive coronary artery disease, nonobstructive coronary artery disease, and coronary microvascular disease. Coronary artery disease affects the large arteries on the surface of the heart.

Is Ischaemic heart disease infectious?

The old idea that coronary heart disease is an infectious disease has gained popularity in recent years, and both viral and bacterial pathogens have been proposed to be associated with the inflammatory changes seen in atherosclerosis.