What are 4 controllable risk factors?

What are 4 controllable risk factors?

The “controllable” risk factors are:

  • Smoking.
  • High blood pressure.
  • High blood cholesterol.
  • High blood sugar (diabetes)
  • Obesity and overweight.
  • Obesity and Overweight.
  • Physical inactivity.
  • Stress.

Who is at high risk for cardiovascular disease?

age – CVD is most common in people over 50 and your risk of developing it increases as you get older. gender – men are more likely to develop CVD at an earlier age than women. diet – an unhealthy diet can lead to high cholesterol and high blood pressure.

What is the secondary prevention of cardiovascular diseases?

Definition. Secondary Prevention refers to preventing heart attack and stroke through drug therapy and counseling for high risk individuals – such as those with previous events or known cardiovascular diseases (CVD).

What are the 4 A’s for secondary prevention of cardiovascular disease?

The main interventions we’ll cover today include: lipid-lowering therapy, anti-platelet therapy, blood pressure control, cardiovascular rehabilitation, and dietary modification. Smoking cessation is very important in secondary prevention, but it will be addressed in a second Webinar.

What are some examples of secondary prevention?

Secondary prevention Examples include: regular exams and screening tests to detect disease in its earliest stages (e.g. mammograms to detect breast cancer) daily, low-dose aspirins and/or diet and exercise programs to prevent further heart attacks or strokes.

What is a tertiary prevention of cardiovascular diseases?

Tertiary prevention involves slowing, arresting, or reversing disease to prevent recurrent symptoms, further deterioration, and subsequent events. It is this type of prevention that the authors discuss primarily in their article.

What are the 3 types of prevention?

There are three levels of prevention:

  • improving the overall health of the population (primary prevention)
  • improving (secondary prevention)
  • improving treatment and recovery (tertiary prevention).

What is the primary secondary and tertiary prevention of cardiovascular disease?

Tertiary prevention involves major procedures that could cause discomfort to the patient as well as disrupt the daily activities, whereas secondary prevention focuses on less intense treatments which include drugs and lifestyle changes.

What are the 4 levels of Prevention?

These preventive stages are primordial prevention, primary prevention, secondary prevention, and tertiary prevention.

What are the various ways to prevent the disease?

Learn, practice, and teach healthy habits.

  • #1 Handle & Prepare Food Safely. Food can carry germs.
  • #2 Wash Hands Often.
  • #3 Clean & Disinfect Commonly Used Surfaces.
  • #4 Cough and Sneeze into a Tissue or Your Sleeve.
  • #5 Don’t Share Personal Items.
  • #6 Get Vaccinated.
  • #7 Avoid Touching Wild Animals.
  • #8 Stay Home When Sick.

How can we prevent diseases?

Healthy Habit to Avoid Disease # 1: Wash your hands often Due to this daily mechanism, germs can get easily transported from our hands to our mouth. Hence, always instill the habit of washing hands regularly to keep health problems at a hands distance.

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