What are commas and periods called?
The major punctuation marks are the period, comma, exclamation point, question mark, semicolon, and colon. These marks organize sentences and give them structure.
What is involved in proofreading for punctuation?
Proofreading means carefully checking for errors in a text before it is published or shared. It is the very last stage of the writing process, when you fix minor spelling and punctuation mistakes, typos, formatting issues and inconsistencies.
What is the slash symbol used for?
The slash is an oblique slanting line punctuation mark /. Once used to mark periods and commas, the slash is now most often used to represent exclusive or inclusive or, division and fractions, and as a date separator.
What is an example of a comma splice?
When you join two independent clauses with a comma and no conjunction, it’s called a comma splice. Some people consider this a type of run-on sentence, while other people think of it as a punctuation error. Here’s an example of a comma splice: Koala bears are not actually bears, they are marsupials.
How do you do a comma splice?
Comma Splices
- One of the easiest ways to correct comma splices is to create two separate sentences.
- Usually, a comma indicates a brief pause.
- You can also correct a comma splice by inserting a coordinating conjunction such as and, or, nor, for, or but.
What’s the difference between comma splices and run-on sentences?
A run-on sentence is made up of two or more independent clauses that are not joined correctly or which should be made into separate sentences. A comma splice is the incorrect use of a comma to join two independent clauses.
What are the three types of run-on sentences?
The three types of run-on sentences are comma splices, fused sentences, and polysyndetons. First, comma splices occur when a comma joins two independent clauses instead of a semicolon. Secondly, fused sentences crash two independent clauses together without any punctuation.
Where should you put a comma?
- Commas (Eight Basic Uses)
- USE A COMMA TO SEPARATE INDEPENDENT CLAUSES.
- USE A COMMA AFTER AN INTRODUCTORY CLAUSE OR PHRASE.
- USE A COMMA BETWEEN ALL ITEMS IN A SERIES.
- USE COMMAS TO SET OFF NONRESTRICTIVE CLAUSES.
- USE A COMMA TO SET OFF APPOSITIVES.
- USE A COMMA TO INDICATE DIRECT ADDRESS.
What are run-on sentence?
A run-on sentence occurs when two or more independent clauses (also known as complete sentences) are connected improperly. Example: I love to write papers I would write one every day if I had the time. A comma splice occurs when two independent clauses are joined with just a comma. …
What is an example of a complete subject?
A complete subject is all of the words that tell whom or what a sentence discusses. The complete subject is who or what is “doing” the verb, including any modifiers. Complete Subject Examples: “The mangy old dog” is the complete subject.
What is a complete subject in English?
The complete subject includes all the words that tell whom or what the sentence is about. • The complete predicate includes all the words that tell what the subject is, has, does, or feels.
What is a complete simple subject?
A simple subject typically refers to a person, place, or thing, who is performing an action. The simple subject is a single word representing the subject without any of its modifiers or adjectives whereas a complete subject represents the subject along with all of its modifiers or adjectives.
How do you identify a complete subject?
A complete subject is the simple subject, or the main word or words in a subject, along with any of the modifiers that might describe the subject. To identify the complete subject in a sentence, ask yourself who or what performs the action in the sentence.
What is the difference between a simple predicate and a complete predicate?
The simple predicate (simple verb) is a single word (or group of words if a verb phrase) representing the verb without any of its modifiers whereas a complete predicate refers to the predicate/verb as well as all of its modifiers.