What are some of the major factors that influence police discretion?
Terms in this set (6)
- Five Factors of police discretion. nature of crime.
- nature of crime. the less serious crime to public, more freedom officers have to ignore it.
- relationship between criminal/victim.
- relationship between police and criminal/victim.
- race/ethnicity, age, gender, class.
- departmental policy.
What are the challenges that police officers face?
There are several other dangers discussed in this chapter. Law enforcement officers are exposed to disease and infected evidence and must take necessary precautions or risk being infected with AIDS, hepatitis B, or tuberculosis. Other dangers include the stress and fatigue of police work.
What does a police officer do everyday?
Police officers are tasked with maintaining order and keeping their communities safe. Most officers start off as patrol officers. Typical day to day duties include assisting in emergency scenes, responding to burglaries, and monitoring the roadways and stopping cars that are driving erratically or speeding.
What responsibilities do police officers have?
Duties of a Police Officer
- Protects life and property through the enforcement of laws & regulations; Proactively patrols assigned areas.
- Responds to calls for police service.
- Conducts preliminary & follow-up criminal and traffic investigations.
- Conducts interviews.
What is the life expectancy of police officers?
A 2013 study published by the National Institutes of Health found the average life expectancy of a police officer to be 57, almost 22 years younger than the general population. As Steamboat Police Chief Cory Christensen explained, police work is often not conducive to a healthy lifestyle for officers.
Can a police officer retires after 20 years?
Most police officers are given the option to retire after only 20 years of service with a pension equivalent to 50% or more of their salary. To maintain a comfortable lifestyle, you may need to supplement your pension with a part-time job or some form of passive income.
At what age should a police officer retire?
The age of the officers at retirement ranged from 45 to 73, with the average being 55 years old. They had served on the force for an average of 26.4 years. Findings indicate that more than 89 percent remain alive.
What are some of the warning signs of stress for police officers?
Studies have shown that the 15 most prevalent stress warning signs for police officers include sudden changes in behavior, erratic work habits, increased sick time due to minor problems, inability to maintain a train of thought, and excessive worrying.
What are 5 warning signs of stress?
What are the warning signs and symptoms of emotional stress?
- Heaviness in your chest, increased heart rate or chest pain.
- Shoulder, neck or back pain; general body aches and pains.
- Headaches.
- Grinding your teeth or clenching your jaw.
- Shortness of breath.
- Dizziness.
- Feeling tired, anxious, depressed.
What are the four major warning signs of stress?
Physical, emotional and behavioral symptoms develop.
- Physical symptoms of stress include:
- Aches and pains.
- Chest pain or a feeling like your heart is racing.
- Exhaustion or trouble sleeping.
- Headaches, dizziness or shaking.
- High blood pressure.
- Muscle tension or jaw clenching.
- Stomach or digestive problems.
What is the hardest mental illness to live with?
Why Borderline Personality Disorder is Considered the Most “Difficult” to Treat. Borderline personality disorder (BPD) is defined by the National Institute of Health (NIH) as a serious mental disorder marked by a pattern of ongoing instability in moods, behavior, self-image, and functioning.
What are the 5 stages of burnout?
The 5 stages of burnout
- Honeymoon Phase. When we undertake a new task, we often start by experiencing high job satisfaction, commitment, energy, and creativity.
- Onset of Stress. The second stage of burnout begins with an awareness of some days being more difficult than others.
- Chronic stress.
- Burnout.
- Habitual Burnout.
What are the 17 symptoms of PTSD?
Common symptoms of PTSD
- vivid flashbacks (feeling like the trauma is happening right now)
- intrusive thoughts or images.
- nightmares.
- intense distress at real or symbolic reminders of the trauma.
- physical sensations such as pain, sweating, nausea or trembling.
What are the 5 stages of PTSD?
What Are the Stages of PTSD?
- Impact or “Emergency” Stage. This phase occurs immediately after the traumatic event.
- Denial Stage. Not everybody experiences denial when dealing with PTSD recovery.
- Short-term Recovery Stage. During this phase, immediate solutions to problems are addressed.
- Long-term Recovery Stage.
What are the four types of PTSD?
PTSD symptoms are generally grouped into four types: intrusive memories, avoidance, negative changes in thinking and mood, and changes in physical and emotional reactions. Symptoms can vary over time or vary from person to person.
What does PTSD attack feel like?
A person with PTSD can also experience the physical sensations of panic attacks, such as heart palpitations, shortness of breath, and hot flashes. However, these attacks are brought on by the re-experiencing of the traumatic event through such experiences as dreams, thoughts, and flashbacks.
Can you have PTSD and anxiety?
Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) are two disorders that can occur at the same time. 1 This is not entirely surprising given that PTSD is a trauma- and stressor-related disorder that can manifest in different ways from one person to the next.
Can PTSD cause personality changes?
In conclusion, posttraumatic stress disorder after the intense stress is a risk of development enduring personality changes with serious individual and social consequences.
What should you not say to someone with PTSD?
10 Things Not to Say to Someone With PTSD (And Some Alternatives)
- What not to say: “It wasn’t even life-threatening.”
- What not to say: “People have been through worse.”
- What not to say: “Stop over-reacting.”
- What not to say: “You’re faking it.”
- What not to say: “I’ve been through something similar and I don’t have PTSD, so you don’t have it either.”