What are the 3 basic motions of ocean water?
The basic motions of ocean water are the waves, currents, and tides. Ocean currents, including the Gulf Stream, are caused by wind patterns and the differences in water densities (due to salinity and temperature differences).
Which two factors affect the movement of ocean water?
Answer. Answer: The stronger the wind blows, the bigger the wave becomes. (d) Temperature, winds, gravitational pull of the sun, the earth and the moon; warm and cold currents are the factors that affect the movement of ocean water.
What causes the movement of ocean water?
Ocean currents can be caused by wind, density differences in water masses caused by temperature and salinity variations, gravity, and events such as earthquakes or storms. These currents move water masses through the deep ocean—taking nutrients, oxygen, and heat with them.
What are the factors affecting the height of waves?
Wave height is affected by wind speed, wind duration (or how long the wind blows), and fetch, which is the distance over water that the wind blows in a single direction.
What is the role of air in water cycle?
Although the atmosphere may not be a great storehouse of water, it is the superhighway used to move water around the globe. Evaporation and transpiration change liquid water into vapor, which ascends into the atmosphere due to rising air currents.
Is water cycle explain with diagram?
The water cycle is defined as a natural process of constantly recycling the water in the atmosphere. It is also known as the hydrological cycle or the hydrologic cycle. During the process of the water cycle between the earth and the atmosphere, water changes into three states of matter – solid, liquid and gas.
What is the cycle of rain called?
As the water vapor rises higher and higher, the cool air of the atmosphere causes the water vapor to turn back into liquid water, creating clouds. This process is called condensation. When a cloud becomes full of liquid water, it falls from the sky as rain or snow—also known as precipitation.
What is water cycle very short answer?
The water cycle shows the continuous movement of water within the Earth and atmosphere. It is a complex system that includes many different processes. Liquid water evaporates into water vapor, condenses to form clouds, and precipitates back to earth in the form of rain and snow.
What are some real life examples of condensation?
Ten Common Condensation Examples
- Morning Dew on the Grass.
- Clouds in the Sky.
- Rain Falling Down.
- Fog in the Air.
- Visible Breath in Cold Conditions.
- Fogging a Mirror.
- Steamy Bathroom Mirror.
- Moisture Beads on Car Windows.
What are the main causes of condensation?
Condensation occurs when warm air collides with cold surfaces, or when there’s too much humidity in your home. When this moisture-packed warm air comes into contact with a chilly surface, it cools down quickly and releases the water, which turns into liquid droplets on the cold surface.