What are the 3 types of damages?
There are 3 types of damages in personal injury claims: economic damages, noneconomic damages, and punitive damages.
What is the difference between damages and compensation?
Damages are awarded for suffering injury while compensation stands on a higher footing. “Damages” on the other hand constitute the sum of money, claimed or adjudged to be paid in compensation for loss or injury sustained, the value estimated in money, of something lost or withheld.
What is legal compensation?
A pecuniary remedy that is awarded to an individual who has sustained an injury in order to replace the loss caused by said injury, such as Workers’ Compensation. Wages paid to an employee or, generally, fees, salaries, or allowances.
What are damages awarded?
At common law, damages are a remedy in the form of a monetary award to be paid to a claimant as compensation for loss or injury. To warrant the award, the claimant must show that a breach of duty has caused foreseeable loss.
What is the difference between injury and damage?
As nouns the difference between damage and injury is that damage is the abstract measure of something not being intact; harm while injury is damage to the body of a human or animal.
What is injury damage?
The calculation of damages in a personal injury case depends on the losses suffered by the injured party. Damages usually include medical expenses to treat injuries or the cost to replace or fix the damaged property. However, damages can include more than just money directly used to address injuries.
What is considered serious physical injury?
Serious physical injury means physical injury that creates a reasonable risk of death or that causes serious or permanent disfigurement, serious impairment of health or loss or protracted impairment of the function of any bodily organ or limb.
What are the elements of less serious physical injury?
Based on the law, the elements of the crime of less serious physical injuries are, namely: (1) that the offender inflicted physical injuries upon another; and (2) that the physical injuries inflicted either incapacitated the victim for labor for 10 days or more, or the injuries required medical assistance for more than …
What is the penalty of slight physical injury?
10951, if the offender commits slight physical injuries, he shall suffer the penalty of arresto menor when the offender has inflicted physical injuries which shall incapacitate the offended party for labor from one (1) to nine (9) days, or shall require medical attendance during the same period, or by arresto menor or …
What article is serious physical injury?
23 Under Article 263(4) of the RPC, the penalty for serious physical injuries, when the injuries inflicted caused incapacity for more than 30 days, is arresto mayor in its maximum period to prision correccional in its minimum period; the maximum period of the foregoing penalty – prision correccional in its minimum …
What is Article 247 Revised Penal Code?
– Any legally married person who having surprised his spouse in the act of committing sexual intercourse with another person, shall kill any of them or both of them in the act or immediately thereafter, or shall inflict upon them any serious physical injury, shall suffer the penalty of destierro.
What is Article 318 Revised Penal Code?
Article 318. Other Deceits. – The penalty of arresto mayor and a fine of not less than the amount of the damage caused and not more than twice such amount shall be imposed upon any person who shall defraud or damage another by any other deceit not mentioned in the preceding articles of this chapter.
What is Article 151 of the Revised Penal Code?
Article 151 of the RPC punishes unjustifiable disobedience of lawful orders of Persons in Authority or their Agents. While this is self-explanatory, it is important to note that Article 151 actually penalizes two (2) kinds of disobedience: (a) Serious Disobedience; and (b) Simple Disobedience.
What is Article 354 of the Revised Penal Code?
Article 354 of the same Code presumes malice, as a general rule, in every defamatory imputation, without regard to its truth or falsity. The person accused of libel is required to prove that the imputation was made with good intentions and justifiable motives.
What is Article 2 of the Revised Penal Code?
Revised Penal Code (An Act Revising the Penal Code and other Penal Laws No. 3815, December 8, 1930), Article 2. Should commit any of the crimes against national security and the law of nations, defined in Title One of Book Two of this Code.
Are policemen persons in authority?
“Any person who, by direct provision of law or by election or by appointment by competent authority, is charged with the maintenance of public order and the protection and security of life and property, such as barrio councilman, barrio policeman and barangay leader, and any person who comes to the aid of persons in …
Is a barangay kagawad a person in authority?
Authority. Under Article 152 of the Revised Penal Code of the Philippines, the barangay captain, members of barangay council, and members of the lupong tagapamayapa are considered persons in authority within their areas of jurisdiction.
What is the crime committed if the person who was resisted is a person in authority?
— Any person or persons who, without a public uprising, shall employ force or intimidation for the attainment of any of the purpose enumerated in defining the crimes of rebellion and sedition, or shall attack, employ force, or seriously intimidate or resist any person in authority or any of his agents, while engaged in …
What does it mean for making a teacher a person in authority?
TEACHERS ARE DEEMED PERSONS IN AUTHORITY. Teachers, professors, and persons charged with the supervision of public or private schools, colleges and universities, and lawyers in the actual performance of their professional duties or on the occasion of such performance are by law deemed as persons in authority.
What power does a teacher have?
The teacher has in their power the right to use disincentives, say No, withhold privileges, and give consequences or punishments to students. When they do this we could say that they are exercising their coercive power.
What powers does your instructor have?
They are expert, referent, legitimate, reward, and coercive power. Understanding how these forms of social power influence the classroom environment is important for teachers as they seek to support and help their students. Expert power is the knowledge and experience a teacher brings with them into the classroom.
Do teachers have authority over students?
Legitimate power—Students expect teachers to have some authority over them. Teachers determine what students will study, what assignments they will complete, and what standards they must reach in order to pass and do well. Referent power—Students do the teacher’s bidding because students admire the teacher.
Can teachers say shut up?
No. They’re not supposed to yell “shut up.” It’s also not a big deal. Your teacher is not going to be disciplined or terminated for this unless you have a very irresponsible or retaliatory administration.
What rights do teachers have students?
Teachers have the right to be free from discrimination based on race, sex, and national origin — as well as freedom of expression, academics, privacy, and religion. The concept of academic freedom can sometimes be open to interpretation.
What type of authority do teachers have?
In French and Raven s (1974) examination of classroom interactions, there are five basic forms of teacher authority. Each needs to operate to some degree, but some will be emphasized and utilized more than others. These five types of authority are: Attractive/Referent, Expert, Reward, Coercive, and Position/Legitimate.