What are the 3 types of hazard?
All hazards are assessed and categorized into three groups: biological, chemical and physical hazards.
What are the types of hazard and examples?
Types of Hazard
| Hazard | Example |
|---|---|
| Physical hazards | Wet floors Loose electrical cables Objects protruding in walkways or doorways |
| Ergonomic hazards | Lifting heavy objects Stretching the body Twisting the body Poor desk seating |
| Psychological hazards | Heights Loud sounds Tunnels Bright lights |
What is a hazard explain the three hazard types using a workplace example for each?
Biological hazards include viruses, bacteria, insects, animals, etc., that can cause adverse health impacts. For example, mould, blood and other bodily fluids, harmful plants, sewage, dust and vermin. Chemical. Chemical hazards are hazardous substances that can cause harm.
What are hazard classes?
A hazard class is a group of hazardous chemical substances that share similar properties. Systems of hazard classes are used to group hazards together in a manner based on an internally consistent set of technical criteria.
What are the 4 hazard categories?
Physical Hazards
| Hazard Class | Associated Hazard Category |
|---|---|
| Gases under pressure | 4 Groups include: Compressed gas, Liquefied gas, Dissolved gas, and Refrigerated liquefied gas |
| Flammable liquids | Categories 1 – 4 |
| Flammable solids | Categories 1 and 2 |
| Self-reactive substances | Types A-G |
What is the most dangerous hazard class?
Dangerous Goods Hazard Classes
- Class 1, Explosives.
- Class 2, Gases.
- Class 3, Flammable Liquids.
- Class 4, Flammable Solid, Spontaneously Combustible, and Dangerous When Wet.
- Class 5, Oxidizer, Organic Peroxide.
- Class 6, Poison (Toxic), Poison Inhalation Hazard, Infectious Substance.
- Class 7, Radioactive Material.
What type of hazard is identified?
Hazard identification is part of the process used to evaluate if any particular situation, item, thing, etc. may have the potential to cause harm. The term often used to describe the full process is risk assessment: Identify hazards and risk factors that have the potential to cause harm (hazard identification).
How can hazard and risk be controlled?
Elimination is the process of removing the hazard from the workplace. It is the most effective way to control a risk because the hazard is no longer present. It is the preferred way to control a hazard and should be used whenever possible.
What are the methods of hazard control?
Six Steps to Control Workplace Hazards
- Step 1: Design or re-organise to eliminate hazards.
- Step 2: Substitute the hazard with something safer.
- Step 3: Isolate the hazard from people.
- Step 4: Use engineering controls.
- Step 5: Use administrative controls.
- Step 6: Use Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
What is a hazard and how can hazards be classified?
A hazard is a potential source of harm. They may also be classified as health or safety hazards, by the populations that may be affected, and the severity of the associated risk. In most cases, a hazard may affect a range of targets and have little or no effect on others.
What are the examples of health hazard?
Physical hazards include toxic, reactive, corrosive or flammable compressed gases and chemicals; extreme temperatures that may cause burns or heat stress; mechanical hazards that may cause lacerations, punctures or abrasions; electrical hazards; radiation; noise; violence; and slips and falls.
What are the common workplace hazards?
Module 2.2 – Common Workplace Hazards
- Repeating the same movements over and over, especially those performed from an awkward position or requiring force.
- Slipping, tripping or falling.
- Working near motorized vehicles.
- Using or working near machinery.
- Workplace violence.
How do you identify hazards in the workplace examples?
Examples of workplace hazards include:
- frayed electrical cords (could result in electrical shock)
- boxes stacked precariously (they could fall on someone)
- noisy machinery (could result in damage to your hearing)
What are five 5 ways that you can identify workplace hazards?
conducting hazard (or risk) surveys; reviewing product information, e.g. safety data sheets, operating manuals; researching publicly available data on hazards, e.g. media articles, industry or safety regulator alerts; and. looking at past incident and near-miss reports.