What are the 4 types of diseases?

Death due to disease is called death by natural causes. There are four main types of disease: infectious diseases, deficiency diseases, hereditary diseases (including both genetic diseases and non-genetic hereditary diseases), and physiological diseases.

What are the 5 most common diseases?

Infectious diseases affect billions of people around the globe annually. According to WHO and the CDC, these infectious diseases are the five most common.

Hepatitis B.
Malaria.
Hepatitis C.
Dengue.
Tuberculosis.

What are some known diseases?

The Top 10 Deadliest Diseases

CAD.
Stroke.
Respiratory illness.
COPD.
Cancers.
Diabetes.
Alzheimer’s disease.
Diarrhea.

What are the 7 killer diseases?

7 Deadliest Diseases in History: Where are they now?

The Black Death: Bubonic Plague.
The Speckled Monster: Smallpox.
Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS)
Avian Influenza: Not Just One For The Birds.
Ebola: On The Radar Again.
Leprosy: A Feared Disease That Features In The Old Testament.
Polio: The Most Dreaded Childhood Disease Of The 1940-50s.

What are the 6 killer diseases?

These six are the target diseases of WHO’s Expanded Programme on Immuni- zation (EPI), and of UNICEF’s Univer- sal Childhood Immunization (UCI); measles, poliomyelitis, diphtheria, pertussis (whooping cough), tetanus and tuberculosis.

What infection starts with M?

Malaria.
Marburg Virus Hemorrhagic Fever (see also Viral Hemorrhagic Fever)
Melioidosis.
Meningitis.
Meningococcal disease.
Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (MERS-CoV)
Mumps.

Which disease has no cure?

cancer. dementia, including Alzheimer’s disease. advanced lung, heart, kidney and liver disease. stroke and other neurological diseases, including motor neurone disease and multiple sclerosis.

What disease kills you slowly?

What is Huntington’s disease? Huntington’s disease is a rare, progressive brain disorder. It gradually kills nerve cells in the brain. This slowly deteriorates a person’s physical and mental abilities.

What disease is the biggest killer?

The world’s biggest killer is ischaemic heart disease, responsible for 16% of the world’s total deaths. Since 2000, the largest increase in deaths has been for this disease, rising by more than 2 million to 8.9 million deaths in 2019.

What disease can cure?

5 Diseases That May Be Cured Within Our Lifetime

HIV/AIDS. The Human Immunodeficiency Virus, or HIV, was only discovered mere decades ago.
Alzheimer’s Disease. Alzheimer’s affects nearly 5.7 million Americans who struggle with varying stages of dementia.
Cancer. Cancer refers to the uncontrolled growth of abnormal cells in the body.
Cystic Fibrosis.
Heart Disease.

Are diseases curable?

Some diseases can be cured. Others, like hepatitis B, have no cure. The person will always have the condition, but medical treatments can help to manage the disease. Medical professionals use medicine, therapy, surgery, and other treatments to help lessen the symptoms and effects of a disease.

What disease is the hardest cure?

Drug-resistant tuberculosis is not only airborne and lethal; it’s one of the most difficult diseases in the world to cure.

Can heart disease be cured?

A: Although we can’t cure heart disease, we can make it better. Most forms of heart disease are very treatable today. There is some evidence that normalizing high blood pressure and lowering cholesterol to very low levels will partially reverse plaques in the coronary arteries.

How do I know if my heart is OK?

To measure your pulse on your own:

Get a watch with a second hand.
Place your index and middle finger of your hand on the inner wrist of the other arm, just below the base of the thumb.
Count the number of taps you feel in 10 seconds.
Multiply that number by 6 to find out your heart rate for 1 minute.

What is the best medicine for the heart?

Commonly prescribed include:

Captopril (Capoten)
Enalapril (Vasotec)
Fosinopril (Monopril)
Lisinopril (Prinivil, Zestril)
Perindopril (Aceon)
Quinapril (Accupril)
Ramipril (Altace)
Trandolapril (Mavik)

What is the best medicine for heart disease?

Modern heart drug therapy includes the following “big six” medications:

Statins — to lower LDL cholesterol.
Aspirin — to prevent blood clots.
Clopidogrel — to prevent blood clots.
Warfarin — to prevent blood clots.
Beta-blockers — to treat heart attack and heart failure and sometimes used to lower blood pressure.

What are the 4 signs your heart is quietly failing?

Heart failure signs and symptoms may include:

Shortness of breath (dyspnea) when you exert yourself or when you lie down.
Fatigue and weakness.
Swelling (edema) in your legs, ankles and feet.
Rapid or irregular heartbeat.
Reduced ability to exercise.
Persistent cough or wheezing with white or pink blood-tinged phlegm.

What 3 foods cardiologists say to avoid?

Here are eight of the items on their lists:

Bacon, sausage and other processed meats. Hayes, who has a family history of coronary disease, is a vegetarian.
Potato chips and other processed, packaged snacks.
Dessert.
Too much protein.
Fast food.
Energy drinks.
Added salt.
Coconut oil.

Are bananas good for the heart?

Bananas May Support Heart Health Bananas are a great dietary source of potassium. One medium-sized banana (118 grams) contains 9% of the RDI. A potassium-rich diet can help lower blood pressure, and people who eat plenty of potassium have up to a 27% lower risk of heart disease ( 22 , 23 , 24 , 25 ).

Which fruit is best for heart?

Strawberries, blueberries, blackberries and raspberries are jam-packed with important nutrients that play a central role in heart health. Berries are also rich in antioxidants like anthocyanins, which protect against the oxidative stress and inflammation that contribute to the development of heart disease ( 12 ).

Is milk bad for your heart?

Overall milk, yoghurt and cheese have a ‘neutral’ effect on your heart health, meaning these foods don’t increase or decrease the risk of heart disease. The complexity stems from the fact that dairy foods contain saturated and ruminant trans fats, which can increase LDL cholesterol.

Is Egg good for heart?

A study published in May in the journal Heart(link opens in new window) found that an egg a day just may keep the doctor away. Researchers studied nearly half a million Chinese adults over nine years and found up to one egg per day led to a lower risk of heart disease and stroke.

Is Honey Good For Heart?

The Antioxidants in It Are Linked to Other Beneficial Effects on Heart Health. Again, honey is a rich source of phenols and other antioxidant compounds. Many of these have been linked to a reduced risk of heart disease ( 8 ). They may help the arteries in your heart dilate, increasing blood flow to your heart.

How can I strengthen my heart?

7 Powerful Ways You Can Strengthen Your Heart

Get moving. Your heart is a muscle and, as with any muscle, exercise is what strengthens it.
Quit smoking. Quitting smoking is tough.
Eat heart-healthy foods.
Don’t forget the chocolate. The good news: chocolate and wine contribute to heart health.
Don’t overeat. Eating a lot of food at once leads to:
Stress less.

What foods are bad for heart?

Foods That Are Bad for Your Heart

1 / 17. Sugar, Salt, Fat. Over time, high amounts of salt, sugar, saturated fat, and refined carbs raise your risk for a heart attack or stroke.
2 / 17. Bacon.
3 / 17. Red Meat.
4 / 17. Soda.
5 / 17. Baked Goods.
6 / 17. Processed Meats.
7 / 17. White Rice, Bread, and Pasta.
8 / 17. Pizza.

Which beer is best for heart?

light, and the winner, according to a University of Wisconsin heart researcher, is dark brew because it can help prevent blood clots.

Is chocolate good for heart?

Studies show that dark chocolate — when it is not loaded with sugar and saturated fat — is indeed a heart-healthy chocolate treat and more. Dark chocolate is rich in disease-fighting antioxidants. Studies show it can help reduce blood pressure and lower your risk of heart disease.