What are the effects of intertropical convergence zone?
Effects. Aircraft flying through an active ITCZ (strong trade winds) will probably encounter some or all the hazards associated with Cb clouds such as icing, turbulence, lightning, and wind shear. However, it is in this zone that the most severe effects may often be encountered.
What is Itcz and what is its significance?
Significance of ITCZ. (i) The ITCZ is a zone of convergence of North-East and the South-East trade wind. (ii) The Northward or Southward movement of it determines the spatial distribution of rainfall. (iii) This zone is the wettest area on the planet, which does not have a dry season.
What is the meaning of Itcz?
The Intertropical Convergence Zone, or ITCZ, is the region that circles the Earth, near the equator, where the trade winds of the Northern and Southern Hemispheres come together. The intense sun and warm water of the equator heats the air in the ITCZ, raising its humidity and making it buoyant.
How does the ITCZ affect the number of rainy months?
This results in a higher total annual precipitation and a greater number of rain days. The twin precipitation peaks happen because the ITCZ moves north in the early part of the year, bringing rainfall and then south later in the year, again bringing rainfall.
How does the movement of the ITCZ affect the climate?
What effect does the ITCZ have on climate? As the ITCZ moves north with the thermal equator, it carries the mT winds over the land. As the ITCZ moves north with the thermal equator, it carries the mT winds over the land. This will bring wet weather.
How does the ITCZ transfer energy?
Ocean circulation coupled to changes in trade winds efficiently damps ITCZ movement to transport heat across the equator. This circulation completes the Hadley cells of the ITCZ, which play an important role in balancing Earth’s energy budget — transporting energy between the hemispheres and away from the equator.
Why does it rain at the ITCZ?
The area near the equator with low pressure and converging, rising winds is called the Intertropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ). Water vapor condenses as air rises and cools in the ITCZ, forming clouds and falling as rain.
What causes Itcz?
ITCZ (Intertropical Convergence Zone) is caused by the convergence of northeast and southeast trade winds in the area encircling Earth near the Equator. For better understanding, we must know about the trade winds and air masses.
What is the name of the zone at 30 degrees?
Tropical Zone