What are the examples of direct and indirect speech?
For example: Direct speech: “I’m seeing my brother tomorrow.” Indirect speech: She said she was seeing her brother the following day.
What is direct and indirect with examples?
She said, “I might come early.” She said she might come early. I am leaving home now.” He said that he left home then….100 Examples of Direct and Indirect Speech.
| 1 | Direct | She says, “I am ill.” |
|---|---|---|
| 3 | Direct | She said; “The exam is difficult. |
| Indirect | She said the test was difficult. | |
| 4 | Direct | I bought a car. |
| Indirect | He said he bought a car. |
What is direct speech with examples?
Direct speech is a sentence in which the exact words spoken are reproduced in speech marks (also known as quotation marks or inverted commas). For example: “You’ll never guess what I’ve just seen!” said Sam, excitedly. “What’s that?” asked Louise.
How do you change direct to indirect speech examples?
- Examples:
- Direct Speech: She said, “I am watching a movie”.
- Indirect Speech: She said that she was watching a movie. ( Tense changed)
- Direct Speech: He says, “I am playing cricket”.
- Indirect Speech: He says that he is playing cricket. ( No change in tense)
What is the example of indirect speech?
Indirect speech is speech which tells you what someone said, but does not use the person’s actual words: for example, ‘They said you didn’t like it’, ‘I asked her what her plans were’, and ‘Citizens complained about the smoke’.
What is the direct and indirect object in a sentence?
The direct object is the thing that the subject acts upon, so in that last sentence, “cereal” is the direct object; it’s the thing Jake ate. An indirect object is an optional part of a sentence; it’s the recipient of an action.
How many types of direct and indirect speech are there?
The reporting verb is in a present tense. When there are two sentences combined with the help of a conjunction and both sentences have got different tenses….Rules for changing Direct into Indirect Speech.
| Change of place and time | Direct Speech Word | Indirect Speech Word |
|---|---|---|
| Tomorrow | the next day | |
| next week | the following week |
What is free indirect speech with examples?
For example: Kate looked at her bank statement. “Why did I spend my money so recklessly?” With indirect speech, the narrator reports the character’s thoughts or words using verbs like “said” or “thought.” For example: Kate looked at her bank statement. She asked herself why she’d spent her money so recklessly.
What’s the difference between indirect and direct?
Direct speech describes when something is being repeated exactly as it was – usually in between a pair of inverted commas. Indirect speech will still share the same information – but instead of expressing someone’s comments or speech by directly repeating them, it involves reporting or describing what was said.
How do you identify free indirect discourse?
In a nutshell, free indirect speech offers the essence of first-person dialogue or thought but through a third-person viewpoint. The character’s voice takes the lead, but without the clutter of speech marks, speech tags, italic, or other devices to indicate who’s thinking or saying what.
How do you write an indirect speech?
Usually indirect speech is introduced by the verb said, as in I said, Bill said, or they said. Using the verb say in this tense, indicates that something was said in the past. In these cases, the main verb in the reported sentence is put in the past.
What is an indirect question examples?
Indirect questions are a little more formal and polite. We use them when talking to a person we don’t know very well, or in professional situations, and their form is a little different. Example of an indirect question: “Could you tell me where the bathroom is?”
What are the rules of direct and indirect speech?
Changes as per Tense
| Direct Speech | Indirect Speech |
|---|---|
| Present simple (Subject +V1st + Object) | Past simple (Subject +V2 + Object) |
| Present continuous (Subject +is/am/are+V1 +ing+ Object) | Past Continuous (Subject +was/were+V1 +ing+ Object) |
| Present perfect (Subject + has/have+V3+Object) | Past perfect (Subject+had+V3+Object) |
What are the two parts of a direct speech?
Speech reports consist of two parts: the reporting clause and the reported clause. The reporting clause includes a verb such as say, tell, ask, reply, shout, usually in the past simple, and the reported clause includes what the original speaker said. …3 วันที่ผ่านมา
How many types of direct speech are there?
Direct and indirect speech examples.
| Direct Speech | Indirect Speech |
|---|---|
| Present Perfect Continuous He said, “I’ve been standing here for ages”. | Past Perfect Continuous He said that he had been waiting there for ages. |
| Simple Past “I took it to school with me”, she said. | Past Perfect She said she had taken it to school. |
What punctuation mark is most essential in writing direct speech?
If the direct speech is broken up by information about who is speaking, you need a comma (or a question mark or exclamation mark) to end the first piece of speech and a full stop or another comma before the second piece (before the inverted comma or commas):
How do you teach direct and indirect speech?
Using Activities to Teach Reported Speech. Have your students rephrase sentences using reported speech. First, call on one of your students and read out a simple sentence. Then, have the student report the information back to you first using direct speech, then using indirect speech.
What are direct and indirect pronouns?
What are direct and indirect object pronouns? A direct object receives the action of the verb. An indirect object is indirectly affected by the action of a verb. ‘Direct object pronouns’ and ‘indirect object pronouns’ are the words you use to replace the direct and indirect objects of a sentence.
What is direct and indirect characterization?
Direct characterization, or explicit characterization, describes the character through their physical description, line of work, or passions and pursuits. Indirect characterization describes a character through their thoughts, actions, speech, and dialogue.
What is an example of direct and indirect characterization?
Direct – Jane was a beautiful young girl. She had golden hair and blue eyes, which made her stand out from the rest. Indirect – When Jane walked in the room, nobody could help but look at her stunning, gorgeous face.
What are the 2 types of characterization?
There are two types of characterization in fiction writing:
- Indirect characterization.
- Direct characterization.
What are the 5 methods of indirect characterization?
The Five Methods of Indirect Characterization
- Speech: What does the character say and how does he/she speak?
- Thoughts: What is shown about the character through his/her private thoughts and feelings?
- Effect: What effect does the character have on other people?
- Actions: What does the character do?
What is a method of indirect characterization?
Indirect characterization is a method of indicating what a character is like by revealing their personality through descriptions of their actions, speech, appearance, and interactions with other characters.
What are the 8 methods of characterization?
Terms in this set (8)
- Physical Description. The first method of characterization, and the most common.
- Name Analysis.
- Attitude/appearance.
- Dialogue.
- Thoughts.
- Reactions of Others.
- Action or Incident.
- Physical/Emotional Setting.
What are the two main types of conflict?
All conflict falls into two categories: internal and external. Internal conflict is when a character struggles with their own opposing desires or beliefs. It happens within them, and it drives their development as a character. External conflict sets a character against something or someone beyond their control.
What are examples of characterization?
Direct Characterization tells the audience what the personality of the character is. Example: “The patient boy and quiet girl were both well mannered and did not disobey their mother.” Explanation: The author is directly telling the audience the personality of these two children.
What are the six methods of characterization?
Terms in this set (7)
- 1st. What character says.
- 2st. What character does.
- 3rd. What character thinks.
- 4th. What author directly states.
- 5th. What others think.
- 6th. What others say.
- Short story chart. Exposition, Rising Action, Climax, Falling Action, Resolution.
What are 5 methods of characterization?
An acronym, PAIRS, can help you recall the five methods of characterization: physical description, action, inner thoughts, reactions, and speech. Physical description – the character’s physical appearance is described.