What are the natural resources of the Andes?

What are the natural resources of the Andes?

There is a long history of mining in the Andes, from the Spanish silver mines in Potosí in the 16th century to the vast current porphyry copper deposits of Chuquicamata and Escondida in Chile and Toquepala in Peru. Other metals including iron, gold, and tin in addition to non-metallic resources are important.

What do the Andes Mountains provide?

The Andes play a vital part in national economies, accounting for a significant proportion of the region’s GDP, providing large agricultural areas, mineral resources, and water for agriculture, hydroelectricity (Figure 1), domestic use, and some of the largest business centres in South America.

What kind of resources are especially important to Andean countries?

Mining is especially extensive in the south. The principal minerals are copper in Chile and Peru; tin in Bolivia; silver, lead, and zinc in Bolivia and Peru; gold in Peru, Ecuador, Brazil, Chile, and Colombia; platinum in Colombia; bismuth in Bolivia; coal in Colombia; and iron in Chile, Peru, and Colombia.

What grows in the Andes Mountains?

Agriculture in the lowlands is pretty developed in all the Andes, the main crops are: Cotton, Sugar Cane, Soya Beans, Coffee Beans, citric fruits like: Orange, Lime, Lemon, and Mandarin, some kind of tubers like: Walusa and Yucca, Coconut, Bananas, Mango Fruit, Coca Leaves, and much more.

How many volcanoes are in the Andes Mountains?

There are an estimated 150 to 160 active volcanoes along the Andean Volcanic Belt.

What plants and animals live in the Andes Mountains?

What Animals Live In The Andes Mountains?

• The South American Foxes.
• Spectacled Bear.
• Yellow-tailed Woolly Monkey. A yellow-tailed woolly monkey.
• Taruca And Huemul. A huemul in Argentina.
• Llama. A llama in the Andes.
• Alpaca. Alpaca in the Andes mountains.
• Chinchillas. A chinchilla in the Andes mountains.
• Guanaco. A group of guanacos in Patagonia.

Are the Andes Mountains dangerous?

The Andean region is at high risk of natural disasters and the effects of climate change. Earthquakes, tsunamis, landslides, volcanic eruptions, forest fires or floods occur in a relatively confined area.

Which animal is native to the Andes Mountains?

There are literally thousands of animals that are native to the Andes Mountains. Some of the most well-known are the vicuna, guanaco, llama, and…

How cold is the Andes Mountains?

In winter the temperatures usually averages about less than 52°F. In the summer it usually averages 68°F. These temperatures are mainly from biomes around and in the Andes Mountains. The precipitation of the Andes Mountain climate changes but not drastically between two places.

What is the longest mountain range in the world?

mid-ocean ridge

Are the Andes higher than the Rockies?

The highest point in the Rockies is Mt. Elbert, in Colorado, which reaches a height of 14,431ft (4,399 m). The Andes are the longest mountain range in the world, covering over 4,300 mi (7,000 km) in length! …

Is there a place on earth where it has never rained?

The Atacama Desert is commonly known as the driest nonpolar place in the world, especially the surroundings of the abandoned Yungay town (in Antofagasta Region, Chile). Moreover, some weather stations in the Atacama have never received rain.

What is the rainiest city in America?

Hilo

What is the driest country in the world?

The driest place on earth officially is in the Atacama Desert in Northern Chile and southern Peru, in western South America (Figure SM4. 3). There are locations in the Atacama that have not received measurable rainfall in decades.

What is the driest city in the world?

Aswan

What is the hottest city on earth?

Mecca

Which country has the worst humidity?

Saudi Arabia has the highest recorded dew point temperature. Humidity comes from water evaporating from lakes and oceans. Warmer water evaporates more quickly – that’s why you find the most humid regions closer to warm bodies of water, like the Red Sea, the Persian Gulf and Miami.

What is the hottest place on earth?

Death Valley

What are the top 5 hottest places on earth?

We take a look at where else is too hot to handle.

• Death Valley, California, USA. The aptly named Furnace Creek currently holds the record for hottest air temperature ever recorded.
• Kebili, Tunisia.
• Mitribah, Kuwait.
• Turbat, Pakistan.
• Dallol, Ethiopia.
• Aziziyah, Libya.
• Wadi Halfa, Sudan.
• Dasht-e Loot, Iran.

What is the coldest city on earth?

Yakutsk

Where is hottest in USA?

Death Valley may be the most scorching spot in America, with temperatures that can reach 130 degrees F, but Lake Havasu City in Arizona earns the gold star for the hottest place where lots of people actually live.

Which is the hottest state in USA?

Florida

What is the coldest natural thing on earth?

The most natural coldest thing on the earth is the ice of Antarctica.

What US city has the best year round weather?

Best U.S. Cities for Year-Round Weather

• Boise, ID.
• Charleston, SC.
• Henderson, NV.
• Honolulu, HI.
• Orlando, FL.
• San Diego, CA.
• Santa Barbara, CA.
• Santa Fe, NM.

Which state has the best climate?

Which U.S. States Have The Best Climate Year Round?

• California. LA tops the list, and California has many other cities on the south and central coasts where the weather is pretty great all year round, such as Long Beach, Santa Barbara, Santa Maria and San Diego.
• Hawaii.
• Texas.
• Georgia.
• Florida.
• South Carolina.
• Delaware.
• North Carolina.

Where is the number 1 place to live in the US?

1. Raleigh, North Carolina. The top spot in 2021 goes to Raleigh, North Carolina.

What is the healthiest climate to live in?

The Top 5 Healthiest Places to Live in the World

• Costa Rica’s Nicoya Peninsula. This haven on Costa Rica’s west coast has been named one of the earth’s “Blue Zones,” a place where the longest-lived people reside.
• Volcán, Panama. “Live long and prosper,” was the traditional Vulcan greeting in the Star Trek series.
• Vilcabamba, Equador.
• Sardinia in Italy.
• New Zealand.

Do you live longer in warm climates?

In addition, warmer climates might allow people to live longer, according to some studies. Stanford University researchers found that warmer conditions over a period of time in the United States lowered the mortality rates, compared to the winter months, when the death rates peaked.

What is the unhealthiest state?

Mississippi

What is the world’s healthiest country?

10 Healthiest Countries in the World

1. Spain. There must be something in the paella, because Spain is officially the healthiest country in the world.
2. Italy. Che meraviglia: Children born in Italy can expect to live into their eighties.
3. Iceland.
4. Japan.
5. Switzerland.
6. Sweden.
7. Australia.
8. Singapore.