What are the similarities between mitochondria and chloroplast?

What are the similarities between mitochondria and chloroplast?

Both the chloroplast and the mitochondrion are organelles found in the cells of plants, but only mitochondria are found in animal cells. The function of chloroplasts and mitochondria is to generate energy for the cells in which they live. The structure of both organelle types includes an inner and an outer membrane.

Why is Lesotho Not in South Africa?

The area known as Lesotho is completely surrounded by South Africa. Lesotho (then Basutoland, a British protectorate) was annexed to the Cape Colony in 1871, but became separate again (as a crown colony) in 1884. When the Union of South Africa was formed in 1910, there were moves by the UK to include Lesotho.

What two countries are surrounded by South Africa?

Land. South Africa is bordered by Namibia to the northwest, by Botswana and Zimbabwe to the north, and by Mozambique and Swaziland to the northeast and east. Lesotho, an independent country, is an enclave in the eastern part of the republic, entirely surrounded by South African territory.

What is the country in the middle of South Africa?

Kingdom of Lesotho

Why does SA have 3 capitals?

Resulting from negotiations between the British Empire and the defeated Boer republics that ended the second Anglo-Boer war and created the Union of South Africa were three capitals. Parliament meets in Cape Town, the former capital of the British Cape Province.

Which country is closest to South Africa?

The southernmost country of the African continent, South Africa is bordered by Namibia, Botswana, Zimbabwe and Eswatini.

How many countries make up South Africa?

five countries

Which is South Africa’s biggest city?

Johannesburg

Is South Africa a first world country?

The truth is that South Africa is neither a First World nor a Third World country, or rather that it is both. South Africa’s rich whites make up 17 percent of the population and account for 70 percent of the wealth, and those figures make it an exact microcosm of the world at large.

What are the 54 African countries?

Countries of Africa

• Algeria.
• Angola.
• Benin.
• Botswana.
• Burkina Faso.
• Burundi.
• Cameroon.
• Cape Verde.

What country in Africa has the fastest growing population?

South Sudan

How are the 7 continents divided?

A continent is one of Earth’s seven main divisions of land. The continents are, from largest to smallest: Asia, Africa, North America, South America, Antarctica, Europe, and Australia.

Which country in Africa recently split into two separate independent states?

Sudan, once the largest and one of the most geographically diverse states in Africa, split into two countries in July 2011 after the people of the south voted for independence.

Do we have a volcano in South Africa?

Background. Marion Island, South Africa’s only historically active volcano, lies at the SW end of a submarine plateau immediately south of the SW Indian Ocean Ridge, opposite Prince Edward Island. The 1230-m-high island is dotted by about 150 cinder cones, smaller scoria cones, and coastal tuff cones.

What is the biggest volcano in Africa?

Mount Kilimanjaro

Where is the most active volcano in Africa?

Nyamuragira is Africa’s and one of the world’s most active volcano. It erupts roughly every two years, producing large fluid lava flows. Nyamuragira is is a massive high-potassium basaltic shield volcano located about 25 km north of Lake Kivu in the East African Rift Valley NW of Nyiragongo volcano.