What are the steps taken by the government to reduce infant mortality rate?

What are the steps taken by the government to reduce infant mortality rate?

v) Early identification and appropriate management of Diarrhoea disease and Acute Respiratory Infections. vi) Improving Infant and young child feeding practices including breastfeeding promotion. vii) Immunisation against seven vaccine preventable diseases.

What precautions we should take to reduce IMR in India?

Universal Immunization Programme (UIP): Vaccination protects children against many life threatening diseases such as Tuberculosis, Diphtheria, Pertussis, Polio, Tetanus, Hepatitis B and Measles. Infants are thus immunized against seven vaccine preventable diseases every year….

What is infant mortality rate?

Infant mortality is the death of an infant before his or her first birthday. The infant mortality rate is the number of infant deaths for every 1,000 live births.

Which country has the highest rate of infant mortality?

Afghanistan

Why is child mortality a problem?

Why is child mortality important? Under-5 mortality rate is a leading indicator of the level of child health and overall development in countries. Between 1990 and 2008, the number of children in developing countries who died before they reached the age of five dropped from 100 to 72 deaths per 1,000 live births.

What is the goal of reduce child mortality?

The target for Millennium Development Goal (MDG) 4 is to reduce the mortality rate of children under 5 years old (under-5 mortality) by two-thirds between 1990 and 2015. Related indicators are the infant mortality rate and the proportion of children under 1 year of age immunized against measles.

What are the leading causes of child mortality?

Older children (5-9 years) had one of the largest declines in mortality since 1990 (61%), due to a decline in infectious diseases. Injuries (including road traffic injuries and drowning) are the leading causes of death among older children….

How can we develop a global partnership for development?

1. Develop further an open, rules-based, predictable, non-discriminatory.
2. trading and financial system.
3. Address the special needs of least developed countries, landlocked countries.
4. and small island developing states.
5. Deal comprehensively with developing countries’ debt.

Why is it important to develop a global partnership for development?

The Global Partnership for Effective Development Co-operation (the Global Partnership) is the primary multi-stakeholder vehicle for driving development effectiveness, to “maximize the effectiveness of all forms of co-operation for development for the shared benefits of people, planet, prosperity and peace.” It brings …

What are the 8 Millennium Development Goals and their targets?

The 8 Goals

• Eradicate extreme poverty and hunger. Learn More »
• Achieve universal primary education.
• Promote gender equality and empower women.
• Reduce child mortality.
• Improve maternal health.
• Combat HIV/AIDS, malaria, and other diseases.
• Ensure environmental sustainability.
• Develop a global partnership for development.

What is a global partnership?

The 2006 General Assembly resolution “Towards global partnerships” defined these partnerships as voluntary relationships between various public and non-public parties in which all participants agree to work together to achieve a common purpose or undertake a specific task.

What are the benefits of global partnership?

To deal exhaustively with the debt problems of developing nations. To provide access to affordable essential drugs in the developing world – in collaboration with pharmaceutical companies. To avail benefits of new technologies, especially information and communications, in collaboration with the private sector….

What is the 17 global goals?

The 17 sustainable development goals (SDGs) to transform our world:

• GOAL 1: No Poverty.
• GOAL 2: Zero Hunger.
• GOAL 3: Good Health and Well-being.
• GOAL 4: Quality Education.
• GOAL 5: Gender Equality.
• GOAL 6: Clean Water and Sanitation.
• GOAL 7: Affordable and Clean Energy.
• GOAL 8: Decent Work and Economic Growth.

What is the global partnership for sustainable development?

The Global Partnership for Sustainable Development Data helps to strengthen data ecosystems by supporting countries to develop and implement roadmaps for harnessing the data revolution for development, compiling a toolbox for countries to support such roadmaps, and taking steps to create a marketplace for data and SDG …

What is the sustainable development?

Sustainable development is the overarching paradigm of the United Nations. The concept of sustainable development was described by the 1987 Bruntland Commission Report as “development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.”

What is needed to achieve the 17 sustainable development goals?

The 17 SDGs are: (1) No Poverty, (2) Zero Hunger, (3) Good Health and Well-being, (4) Quality Education, (5) Gender Equality, (6) Clean Water and Sanitation, (7) Affordable and Clean Energy, (8) Decent Work and Economic Growth, (9) Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure, (10) Reducing Inequality, (11) Sustainable …

What are the 169 targets of sustainable development goals?

List of SDG

• SDG Background.
• SDG 1: No Poverty.
• SDG 2: Zero Hunger.
• SDG 3: Good Health and Well-being.
• SDG 4: Quality Education.
• SDG 5: Gender Equality.
• SDG 6: Clean Water and Sanitation.
• SDG 7: Affordable and Clean Energy.

How can we make it happen sustainable development?

7 Easy Things We Can All Do to Reach the Sustainable Development Goals

1. Get Informed About the Global Goals.
2. Educate Your Friends, Colleagues, and Families on the Global Goals.
3. Explore The Realities of the Global Goals, and What They Mean for Your Community and Country.
4. Give Your Time and Skills.
5. Give Your Money.