What are the two houses of Congress?
As per the Constitution, the U.S. House of Representatives makes and passes federal laws. The House is one of Congress’s two chambers (the other is the U.S. Senate), and part of the federal government’s legislative branch.
What two houses make up the legislative branch?
Congress is composed of two parts: the Senate and the House of Representatives.
Is there a House and Senate for each state?
Each state sends two Senators to represent their state in the U.S. Senate. However, in the House of Representatives, a state’s representation is based on its population. For example, smaller states like Vermont and Delaware have one representative while large states like California have 53 representatives.
What is the House and Senate called?
Congress is made up of two houses, just the way most of the state legislatures are made up. The upper house is called the Senate, and the lower house is called the House of Representatives.
What is the difference between the Senate and the Congress?
Senators represent their entire states, but members of the House represent individual districts. Today, Congress consists of 100 senators (two from each state) and 435 voting members of the House of Representatives. The terms of office and number of members directly affects each institution.
Who is the youngest sitting senator How old?
Jon Ossoff (D-GA) is the youngest sitting senator at 34, replacing Missouri Senator Josh Hawley, who at 41 was the youngest senator of the 116th Congress. Ossoff is the youngest person elected to the U.S. Senate since Don Nickles in 1980. The average age of senators is now higher than in the past.
Who is the most senior member of the House of Representatives?
Current seniority list
Rank |
Member |
Seniority date |
1 |
Don Young |
March 6, 1973 |
2 |
Hal Rogers |
January 3, 1981 |
3 |
Chris Smith |
4 |
Steny Hoyer |
May 19, 1981 |
Who was the first black governor in the United States?
Lawrence Douglas Wilder (1931- ) was the first African American in the United States to be elected governor of a state.
What do you call a female governor?
The obsolete term for a female governor is the female form governess, however the modern term for female officials is the gender-neutral form governor (without the gender-specific suffix -ess) to avoid confusion with other meanings of governess.
What is the average age of US governors?
Demographics of state governors The median age is 64 years, 181 days. The median age at inauguration is 60 years, 130 days. The median term length is 6 years, 356 days. The average age among Republicans is 64 years, 206 days.
Is a female governor called a governess?
The term “governess” is an archaic gendered job title for a politician; now the word “governor” is used for men or women. For example, Keʻelikōlani was known as the governess of Hawaii.
How do you refer to a governor?
When first presented to the Governor it is customary to address her as “Your Excellency” and, from then on, as “Ma’am” or “Governor”. The Governor’s husband is addressed as “Mr Wilson” or “Sir” at all times. Place cards for tables or seats read “Her Excellency” and “Mr Wilson”.
How do you refer to Lieutenant Governor?
-Gov., His/Her Honour, Honourable. Capitalize lieutenant-governor when it is directly followed by the person’s name; however, this title is not in uppercase when referring to a role rather than a person.
How do you address a state senator?
Use Proper Salutation. The salutation should be “Dear Representative Smith” or Dear Senator Smith” or “Dear Assemblyman Smith” depending on the office held. The address should read: Honorable Jim Smith, Address, City, State, Zip.
How do you end a letter to a senator?
Closing with your name Dear Senator [Insert Last Name]: My name is [Insert Your Name] and I reside at [Insert Your Address] in [Insert Your City], South Carolina. I am in the fourth grade at [Insert Your School]. I am writing you to ask that you help make school buses safer to ride.
How do you start a letter to a senator?
Be sure to include your name and address on both your letter and envelope.) Dear (Assembly Member / Senator) (last name) Be courteous and informative in your communication. State the purpose of the letter in the opening sentence and if you are referring to a bill, include the bill number, author and topic.