What are the two standards of support?
Here, I will introduce the two standards of support that have been recognized and developed by philosophers One is the standard of deductive validity and the other is the standard of inductive strength
How many valid categorical syllogisms are there?
256 distinct
What is a standard argument?
The standard form of an argument is a way of presenting the argument which makes clear which propositions are premises, how many premises there are and which proposition is the conclusion
Which are conclusion indicators?
A conclusion indicator is a word or phrase that indicates that the statement it’s attached to is a conclusion Of the indicators we’ve seen so far, “thus,” “so,” and “hence” are also conclusion indicators, as can be verified in any reliable dictionary
How do you identify a conclusion?
In Identify the Conclusion questions you will be provided with an argument which leads to a particular conclusion That conclusion will be expressed as one of the answer choices The statements in the argument are premises or reasons on which the conclusion is based
What are three common conclusion indicators?
Common conclusion indicators include:
- So
- Therefore
- Thus
- Consequently
- This proves
- As a result
- This suggests that
- We can conclude
What words can I use to start a conclusion?
Transitional expressions
| LOGICAL RELATIONSHIP | TRANSITIONAL EXPRESSION |
|---|---|
| Conclusion/Summary | finally, in a word, in brief, briefly, in conclusion, in the end, in the final analysis, on the whole, thus, to conclude, to summarize, in sum, to sum up, in summary |
What should you include in a conclusion?
Conclusion outline
- Topic sentence Fresh rephrasing of thesis statement
- Supporting sentences Summarize or wrap up the main points in the body of the essay Explain how ideas fit together
- Closing sentence Final words Connects back to the introduction Provides a sense of closure
How long is a conclusion?
Most conclusion paragraphs are four to five sentences long and should average between 50–75 words They should be long enough to get your point across, but short enough that you’re not rehashing every idea you’ve ever had on the subject Conclusion paragraphs begin by revisiting the main idea definition
What is a good conclusion sentence for an essay?
The conclusion basically asks us to do a few things: Restate the main idea of the paper (why you wrote this entire long piece to begin with) Summarize all the key points you made throughout the body of the paper (things that proved your thesis statement)
What is conclusion in essay writing?
The function of the essay’s Conclusion is to restate the main argument It reminds the reader of the strengths of the argument: that is, it reiterates the most important evidence supporting the argument
What is scientific conclusion?
Your conclusions summarize how your results support or contradict your original hypothesis: Summarize your science fair project results in a few sentences and use this summary to support your conclusion Include key facts from your background research to help explain your results as needed
How do you write an academic conclusion?
Writing pattern for conclusion paragraphs
- Restate the main premise (1 sentence)
- Summarise your key arguments (1-3 sentences)
- Warning / benefit / future statement (1 sentence)
What are the three parts of a scientific conclusion?
Writing a Scientific Conclusion
- Make a claim: Answer your testable question “In this experiment, the (pick one category/level of your IV) caused (insert specific change to the DV)”
- Provide evidence: Explain how your data support your claim
- Use reasoning: Explain why your evidence matters
What is the conclusion of Redi in his experiment?
Redi recorded his data He discovered that maggots appeared on the meat in the control jar, the jar left open In Redi’s experiment, the results supported his hypothesis He therefore concluded that the maggots were indeed produced by flies
What is the conclusion of science and technology?
The impact of science and technology on modern society is broad and wide-ranging, influencing such areas as politics, diplomacy, defense, the economy, medicine, transportation, agriculture, social capital improvement, and many more The fruits of science and technology fill every corner of our lives
What is the impact of modern science and technology?
Technology has advanced into many areas of our lives, making information more accessible, improving communication, changing transportation, and the list goes on While it is easy to sit back and benefit from a plethora of technological advancements, it is crucial we do not become blind to its effects on society
What are the benefits of science and technology?
The advantages of Science and Technology are:
- It will make our life easier
- It helps us organize our daily activities
- This helps our work can be done faster
- It helps us to communicate more easily with others
- This helps us to better know and understand other cultures and societies
How science and technology affect the society?
Science and technology have had a major impact on society, and their impact is growing By making life easier, science has given man the chance to pursue societal concerns such as ethics, aesthetics, education, and justice; to create cultures; and to improve human conditions