What are theoretical concerns?
Something theoretical is concerned with theories and hypotheses — it’s not necessarily based on real life or meant to be applied to real life. Theoretical things are based on theory and ideas, while practical ones are based on practice.
What are theoretical factors in sociology?
Factors Affecting Choice of Research Methods What are the theoretical, ethical and practical factors which influence a sociologist’s choice of research method? 1. Theoretical factors: Positivists prefer quantitative research methods and are generally more concerned with reliability and representativeness.
What does theoretical mean?
1 : existing only in theory : hypothetical gave as an example a theoretical situation. 2a : relating to or having the character of theory : abstract. b : confined to theory or speculation often in contrast to practical applications : speculative theoretical physics.
Why are questionnaires seen as a detached and objective research method?
Detachment, Objectivity and Validity Positivists favour questionnaires because they are a detached and objective (unbiased) method, where the sociologist’s personal involvement with respondents is kept to a minimum
Why do positivists prefer quantitative research methods?
Positivists prefer quantitative methods such as social surveys, structured questionnaires and official statistics because these have good reliability and representativeness. Positivists see society as shaping the individual and believe that ‘social facts’ shape individual action
What is Marxism in sociological perspectives?
Marxism is a social, political, and economic theory originated by Karl Marx, which focuses on the struggle between capitalists and the working class. Marx wrote that the power relationships between capitalists and workers were inherently exploitative and would inevitably create class conflict.
What is functionalism theory in sociology?
Functionalism, also called structural-functional theory, sees society as a structure with interrelated parts designed to meet the biological and social needs of the individuals in that society. Émile Durkheim, another early sociologist, applied Spencer’s theory to explain how societies change and survive over time.
What is an example of functionalism?
According to the functionalist perspective of sociology, each aspect of society is interdependent and contributes to society’s stability and functioning as a whole. For example, the government provides education for the children of the family, which in turn pays taxes on which the state depends to keep itself running.
What are the theories of Karl Marx Emile Durkheim and Max Weber?
Marx’s theory based on social critique and conflict, wherein Durkheim emphasizes on social factors. Weber believes social relation shaped by politics, economics and culture and individual act has subjective meaning.
What are the basic elements of conflict perspective?
In current conflict theory, there are four primary assumptions which are helpful to understand: competition, revolution, structural inequality, and war.
What are the three main theoretical perspectives of sociology quizlet?
What are the three main perspectives? Symbolic Interactionism, Functionalism, and Conflict Theory.