What are three factors that control surface currents?
Surface currents are created by three things: global wind patterns, the rotation of the Earth, and the shape of the ocean basins. Surface currents are extremely important because they distribute heat around the planet and are a major factor influencing climate around the globe.
What three things cause currents?
Oceanic currents are driven by three main factors:
- The rise and fall of the tides. Tides create a current in the oceans, which are strongest near the shore, and in bays and estuaries along the coast.
- Wind. Winds drive currents that are at or near the ocean’s surface.
- Thermohaline circulation.
What is an example of surface currents?
Two examples are the California Current (Cal) in the Pacific ocean basin and the Canary Current (Can) in the Atlantic ocean basin. The North Equatorial Current (NE) and the South Equatorial Current (SE) flow in the same direction. The SE turns south and behaves the opposite of the gyres in the Northern Hemisphere.
Which ocean has the most powerful current?
Antarctic Circumpolar Current
What is the name of the most powerful current?
The Antarctic Circumpolar Current is the planet’s most powerful and arguably most important. It is the only one to flow clear around the globe without getting diverted by any landmass, sending up to 150 times the flow of all the world’s rivers clockwise around the frozen continent.
Which current travels faster?
Off the Atlantic seaboard of the United States, the Gulf Stream flows at a rate nearly 300 times faster than the typical flow of the Amazon River. The velocity of the current is fastest near the surface, with the maximum speed typically about 5.6 miles per hour (nine kilometers per hour).
What is the largest gulf in the world?
Gulf of Mexico
What are the 5 largest gulfs in the world?
The countdown begins from the fifth largest leading up to the biggest gulf in the world!
- #5 – The Persian Gulf. Hint.
- #4 – Hudson Bay.
- #3 – Gulf of Alaska.
- #2 – The Gulf of Guinea.
- #1 – The Gulf of Mexico.
Which is the smallest Gulf of the world?
The second smallest sea on Earth is the Sea of Cortez, more commonly called the Gulf of California. This sea is about 62,000 square miles. It lies between Mexico and the Baja California Peninsula….Smallest gulf in the world is.
| A) Aral Sea | B) Caspian Sea |
|---|---|
| C) Baikal | D) Dead Sea |
Which Gulf is the 9th largest water body in the world?
The Gulf of Alaska (French: Golfe d’Alaska, Russian: Зали́в Аля́ска) is an arm of the Pacific Ocean defined by the curve of the southern coast of Alaska, stretching from the Alaska Peninsula and Kodiak Island in the west to the Alexander Archipelago in the east, where Glacier Bay and the Inside Passage are found.
What body of water is bigger than an ocean?
Seas are smaller than oceans and are usually located where the land and ocean meet. Typically, seas are partially enclosed by land.
What is the highest body of water in the world?
Lake Titicaca
What country has the largest body of water?
The Greatest Lakes
| Rank | Lake Name | Countries on shoreline |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Caspian Sea | Kazakhstan Russia Turkmenistan Azerbaijan Iran |
| 2 | Superior | Canada U.S. |
| 3 | Victoria | Uganda Kenya Tanzania |
| 4 | Huron | Canada U.S. |
What is the smallest body of water in the world?
Arctic Ocean
Which is the deepest lake in the world?
Lake Baikal
Why is Black Sea not a lake?
Why is the Black Sea a sea and not a lake? – Quora. Why is the Black Sea a sea and not a lake? The simplest answer is, the Black Sea exchanges water with the world ocean via its connections with the Mediterranean Sea. Traditionally the difference between lakes and seas has to do with their connections to the ocean.
What is the cleanest lake in the world?
Blue Lake (below), in New Zealand’s South Island, is the clearest lake in the world. It is fed by water from Lake Constance, above.
What is the coldest lake in the world?
Which country has the most beautiful lake in the world?
Top Destinations
- Crater Lake, Oregon.
- Dead Sea, Jordan.
- Lake Como, Italy.
- Laguna Colorada, Bolivia.
- Lake Wakatipu, New Zealand.
- Lake Pichola, India.
- Lake Tahoe, California.
- Lake Baikal, Russia.