What building materials are available in the desert?
The Traditional Adobe The traditional building material in the Southwest and other hot climates is adobe. The thick walls are made of adobe blocks — a mixture of clay, sand, straw and water — which were originally dried in the hot summer sun.
Can you build on a desert?
A desert environment is hostile by nature; building in the desert means having to prepare your design to withstand extreme sunlight and heat, and relentless cold temperatures- all in one day.
Which type of houses are constructed in the desert region?
In deserts, most of the houses are Kutcha houses as Kutcha houses are cooler as compared to Pucca Houses. Secondly, deserts have less rainfall so there is less chance of falling of these houses. Thus, due to climate and materials available there, Kutcha houses are common there.
Why are mud houses common in desert areas?
Pucca houses are tough houses. Therefore, due to the climate and equipment accessible there, Kutcha houses are popular there. They are formulated up of wood, bricks, cement, iron rods, and steel.
Why houses in Assam are built on stilts?
Houses in Assam are built on stilts because the state receives plentiful rainfall due to which there are chances of floods. In case of flood, the water might get inside the houses, if the houses are built on ground level, so in order to avoid flooding of houses, houses are built on stilts and above the ground level.
How does one enter in a stilt house?
Ans- One enters these house through a ladder. Q. At night the ladder is removed from these houses. Can you tell why?
Why do houses in Rajasthan have thick walls and flat roofs?
Since the weather in Rajasthan is very hot and receives very less rainfall, the houses have thick walls and flat roofs. This is because these thick walls prevent the heat from entering into the houses while the flat roofs help to retain the little water that has been collected during rainfall.
Why houses in desert have small windows?
To sum up again, a good plan for a building in a desert-like climate would have: – windows and doors facing away from mid-morning and mid-afternoon sun; – small, deep-set windows to protect against hot winds and direct light; – windows placed high to protect against glare and dust.
Why are so many houses in desert areas painted white?
In places of hot climate, it is advised that the outer walls of house be painted white because white colour does not absorb any heat radiation from the sun which keep inside cool even if there is hot climate outside the house.
Why houses in Terai have sloping roofs?
The houses in Tarai region, Goa and Mangalore have sloping roofs because these regions receive heavy rainfall. Therefore, when the houses have sloping roofs, it helps them to get rid of the collected rainwater which flows down from the roof to the ground.
Which places have houses with sloping roofs?
Sloping roofs are standard on all houses because water drains on a sloping roof better than it does on a flat roof. But, commonly, we see houses with sloping roofs in hilly areas. These includes state like Himachal Pradesh, Jammu and Kashmir, Uttarakhand, etc.
What are sloping roofs?
A pitched roof is a roof that slopes downwards, typically in two parts at an angle from a central ridge, but sometimes in one part, from one edge to another. The ‘pitch’ of a roof is its vertical rise divided by its horizontal span and is a measure of its steepness.
What do you know about Terai region?
The Terai or Tarai is a lowland region in northern India and southern Nepal that lies south of the outer foothills of the Himalayas, the Sivalik Hills, and north of the Indo-Gangetic Plain. This lowland belt is characterised by tall grasslands, scrub savannah, sal forests and clay rich swamps.
What is Terai region known for?
Economically, the Terai is the most fertile and productive region of Nepal where agriculture dominates. The main agricultural products are rice, jute, sugar, mustard, tobacco, herbs and spices. Most of the agro-based industries are here. In addition, the region is rich in forestry.