What caused the Alps?
The Alps arose as a result of the collision of the African and European tectonic plates, in which the western part of the Tethys Ocean, that was formerly in between these continents, disappeared.
What type of plate interaction caused the Himalayas and Mount Everest?
The Himalayan mountain chain is an example of a continental collision. 40 million years ago, the Indian plate collided with the Eurasian plate. The enormous pressure forces resulting from this shock caused a gigantic mountain uplift. There are 3000 km of the Himalayas with Mount Everest being the highest peak (8848m).
What do the Himalayas and the Alps have in common?
The rugged, soaring heights of the Himalayas, Andes, and Alps are all active fold mountains. The Himalayas stretch through the borders of China, Bhutan, Nepal, India, and Pakistan. The sedimentary rocks of the Himalayas include shale and limestone. Metamorphic rocks of the region include schist and gneiss.
How Himalayan mountain was formed explain briefly?
The Himalayas were formed as a result of the collision between the Indian Plate and Eurasian Plate. As a result of this collision, the sedimentary rocks which were settled in the large-scale depression in the Earth’s crust called Tethys were folded and formed the Himalayas.
What type of boundary is the Himalayan mountains?
convergent plate boundary
Why there is no volcano in Himalayas?
As we all know that Himalayas are formed due to the collision between Indo-Australian plate(continental plate) and Eurasian plate(continental plate) the subduction of of Indian plate is not so deep so that the subducted plate did not melt to form magma. So there is no volcanic eruption in Himalayas.
How Mount Everest is formed?
Earth scientists estimate that Everest is 50 to 60 million years old, a youngster by geological standards. The mountain was formed by the upward force generated when the Indian and Eurasian tectonic plates collided, pushing up the rocks that formed the highest mountain on Earth.