What caused the Central American refugee crisis?

What caused the Central American refugee crisis?

Civil wars in El Salvador, Guatemala and Nicaragua were the starting points for large-scale Central American migration some 40 years ago. Peace accords brought formal ends to these conflicts, but crime, poverty, environmental degradation and a lagging economy continued to force families to migrate north.

What led to the violence and poverty in the Northern Triangle countries?

The Northern Triangle has struggles with chronic violence, attributable to longstanding civil war and political instability in the region and expansive criminal networks, such as the transnational criminal organizations, including 18th Street (M-18) and Mara Salvatrucha (MS-13).

What are some causes of political conflict in Central America?

What are some of the causes of political conflict in Central America? Unequal distributions of land, wealth, and power.

What is the problem in El Salvador?

There are a number of risk factors contributing to high levels of youth violence and crime in El Salvador, including high rates of poverty, inequality, under- and unemployment and school drop-outs, dysfunctional family structures, easy access to arms, alcohol and illegal drugs, chaotic urbanization, and finally local …

What is the most dangerous place in El Salvador?

San Salvador

Is Salvador dangerous?

Despite crime rates are really high in El Salvador, the country is not as dangerous for tourists. Crime in El Salvador, as well as in the rest of Central America, is directly related to the smuggling of drugs (mostly cocaine) and weapons at the hands of the Maras, heavily armed street gang groups.

Is it safe for US citizens to travel to Guatemala?

Yes! Travelers need to take a COVID-19 PCR test within 72 hours before arriving in Guatemala. If you don’t have a negative COVID-19 test you can’t board your flight to Guatemala. The Guatemala health authorities could refuse your entry if you show coronavirus symptoms upon arrival.