What did 54 40 or fight mean?
Polk’s primary campaign issue was to expand the United States to include Texas and the Pacific Northwest. Polk’s battle cry was “Fifty-four forty or fight,” which meant the United States would accept nothing less from the British than all of the Oregon Country, as far north as the border of Alaska.
Who was the first to use the term Manifest Destiny?
John L. O’Sullivan
What was the westward expansion quizlet?
What is westward expansion? Americans migrating west. The acquisition of the Louisiana Territory by the U.S. (Thomas Jefferson) from France in 1803. The land stretched from Louisiana to Montana.
What was a priority of the government to help westward expansion?
The large number of Americans living west of the Appalachians made the management of westward migration a top priority for the new federal government, which hoped to peaceably maintain political authority over its western citizens and allow the settlers to extend the political boundaries of the young nation with their …
How did the federal government encourage Western settlement?
To further encourage western settlement, Congress passed the Morrill Land-Grant Act of 1862. It gave state governments millions of acres of western lands, which the states could then sell to raise money for the creation of “land grant” colleges specializing in agriculture and mechanical arts.
How important was the role of the federal government in settling the West?
The government protected western settlement with troops and pushed the Native Americans off western lands. The Federal government also financed the constructed of the first transcontinental railroad in the west.
Why did Western settlers need loans from banks?
The Western settlers need loans from banks to start a new beginning through ranching and farming. Explanation: The western cattlemen found enormous land to built ranches. Various groups of people moved to the West after the Civil War when the government issued the Homestead Act of 1862.
How did economic busts threaten western farmers?
Economic busts constantly threatened western farmers. As the economy worsened after the panic of 1819, farmers were unable to pay their loans due to falling prices and overfarming. Farmers failed in the cash crop market and could not repay their loans.
What was the purpose of the new Treasury system?
What was the purpose of the new treasury system? This new system prevented the state and private banks from using federal money to back their banknotes. It helped to prevent further bank crisis.