What did democracy really mean in Athens?
The word “democracy” comes from two Greek words that mean people (demos) and rule (kratos) Athenian democracy developed around the fifth century BCE The Greek idea of democracy was different from present-day democracy because, in Athens, all adult citizens were required to take an active part in the governmen
What are the 3 pillars of Athenian democracy?
The democratic government of Athens rested on three main institutions, and a few others of lesser importance The three pillars of democracy were: the Assembly of the Demos, the Council of 500, and the People’s Court These were supplemented by the Council of the Areopagus, the Archons, and the Generals
Why was Athens not a full democracy?
Athens was not a full democracy because most people were not considered citizens and, therefore, could not vote
What problems led to the birth of Athenian democracy?
What problems led to the birth of Athenian democracy? Put the events of the Greek war with Persia in chronological order As a result of Solon’s reforms, all Athenian men over the age of eighteen could hold political office
What were the key characteristics of Athenian democracy?
What were key characteristics of Athenian democracy Power was in the hands of the people and all citizens were equal before the law Paid juries of citizens heard legal cases and made decisions Though all citizens were equal, only the wealthy and well-born were likely to serve as jurors or council member
How did Pericles change Athenian democracy?
He started an ambitious project that generated most of the surviving structures on the Acropolis, including the Parthenon This project beautified and protected the city, exhibited its glory and gave work to its people Pericles also fostered Athenian democracy to such an extent that critics call him a populist
What were the most significant elements of ancient Athenian democracy?
What were the key features of Athenian democracy? It was a direct democracy: Only men could vote It consists of: an assembly, the council of 500, a complex system of courts Approximately how many years passed between the establishment of democracy in ancient Athens and the ratification of the US Constitution?
What was a limitation placed on Athenian democracy?
Athenian democracy was limited because only a certain group of people could make decisions In order to be part of the legislature, you had to be a male landholding citizen Despite this, Athens is still admired as an early model of democracy because they were the creators of it Most empires used a monarchy to rule
What are 5 basic concepts of democracy?
Recognition of the fundamental worth and dignity of every person; 2 Respect for the equality of all persons 3 Faith in majority rule and an insistence upon minority rights 4 Acceptance of the necessity of compromise; and 5
What are the main elements of democracy?
He describes democracy as a system of government with four key elements: i) A system for choosing and replacing the government through free and fair elections; ii) Active participation of the people, as citizens, in politics and civic life; iii) Protection of the human rights of all citizens; and iv) A rule of law in
What are four common democratic practices?
Terms in this set (10) 11) Name four common democratic practices The four common practices are free elections, citizen participation, majority rule and minority rights, and constitutional government
What are the two most important elements of a democratic government?
In this chapter you will read about some of the key elements that influence the working of a democratic government These include people’s participation, the resolution of conflict and equality and justice
What are the basic elements of democracy Class 10?
The basic elements of democracy are:
- Holding of regular and free elections at regular interval
- Allowing all sections of society to vote without discrimination
- Providing justice and equality for all
- Resolving of conflicts
- Banning discrimination on the basis of caste, creed religion, etc
What are the key elements of democracy Class 7?
There are three key elements of democratic government:
- people’s participation
- resolution of conflict
- equality and justice for all
What do you mean by apartheid Class 6?
Apartheid – It was the name given to the system of racial discrimination that was practised in South Africa The blacks were not given the same rights as the white and were often ill-treated The blacks were forced to do menial work while all the good opportunities were given to the white population
Who was Hector Class 6?
Ans: Hector was a non-white He wanted to learn his own language Zulu 5 Name the party that fought against the system of aparthei
What is democratic system of government?
Democracy is government in which power and civic responsibility are exercised by all adult citi- zens, directly, or through their freely elected rep- resentatives Democracy rests upon the principles of majority rule and individual rights Fair, frequent, and well-managed elections are essential in a democracy
What is British values democracy?
British Values are defined as the following: Democracy A culture built upon freedom and equality, where everyone is aware of their rights and responsibilities The rule of law The need for rules to make a happy, safe and secure environment to live and work
What is the difference between democracy and government?
is that government is the body with the power to make and/or enforce laws to control a country, land area, people or organization while democracy is (uncountable) rule by the people, especially as a form of government; either directly or through elected representatives (representative democracy)
What is the basic meaning of democracy?
1a : government by the people especially : rule of the majority b : a government in which the supreme power is vested in the people and exercised by them directly or indirectly through a system of representation usually involving periodically held free elections 2 : a political unit that has a democratic government