What does a whole tone scale look like?
A whole tone scale (sometimes known as the symmetrical scale) is a hexatonic scale which means that it uses only six notes. The interval formula of a whole tone scale is: W – W – W – W – W – W (whole steps). Or in tones and semitones it would be: T – T – T – T – T – T (tones).
What is a whole tone in music?
Whole-tone scale, in music, a scalar arrangement of pitches, each separated from the next by a whole-tone step (or whole step), in contradistinction to the chromatic scale (consisting entirely of half steps, also called semitones) and the various diatonic scales, such as the major and minor scales (which are different …
What is a whole tone scale piano?
The Whole Tone Scale (a.k.a. the Augmented Scale) is, as the name implies, built from notes with intervals of a whole note. This is a so-called symmetrical scale, meaning that the interval is the same throughout the scale. A whole tone is the same as two steps on the keyboard – a half tone is consequently one step.
What is a whole note above D#?
Another name for D# is Eb, which has the same note pitch / sound, which means that the two note names are enharmonic to each other. It is called sharp because it is 1 half-tone(s) / semitone(s) up from the white note after which is is named – note D. The next note up from D# is E.
Who uses whole tone scale?
Claude Debussy, who had been influenced by Russians, along with other impressionist composers made extensive use of whole tone scales. Voiles, the second piece in Debussy’s first book of Préludes, is almost entirely within one whole-tone scale.
What are the tones of a scale called?
Each note of a scale has a special name, called a scale degree. The first (and last) note is called the tonic. The fifth note is called the dominant. The fourth note is called the subdominant.
Why is it called a Subdominant?
Subdominant, in Western music, the fourth note of the diatonic (seven-note) scale (e.g., F in a scale based on C), so named because it lies at the interval of a fifth below the tonic; by contrast, the dominant lies at the fifth above the tonic (e.g., G in a scale based on C).
What is the leading tone of a scale?
As a diatonic function, the leading tone is the seventh scale degree of any diatonic scale when the distance between it and the tonic is a single semitone.
What is a frustrated leading tone?
Frustrated Leading Tone If the leading tone in a V or viio chord lies in one of the outer voices (soprano or bass, where it would be most noticable) and the chord resolves to I without connecting ^7 to ^1 as expected, this is called a “frustrated” leading tone.
What is a VIIO chord?
The viio chord in major can perhaps best be thought of as a less stable variant of the V chord, since the two chords contain two notes in common. For example, in G major, V contains D, F# and A, and viio contains F#, A and C.
What is VIIO?
Common Chord Progressions (Music Theory Lesson) An authentic cadence (V -> I) or (viio -> I) is the strongest way to approach a I chord. Next, we use circle progressions. The strongest way to approach V is a circle progression from ii. The strongest way to approach viio is a circle progression from IV.
What is a V+ chord?
What is an Altered Chord? An altered chord is a diatonic triad or seventh chord that has had one or more pitches lowered or raised by a half step. By lowering or raising (altering) the chord tone you change the character and color of the chord. Depending on what pitches you change, you can even change its function.
What is the bottom note of a chord called?
root note