What does Article IV Section 2 mean?
Article IV, Section 2 guarantees that states cannot discriminate against citizens of other states. States must give people from other states the same fundamental rights it gives its own citizens. It provides that the second state is obligated to return the fugitive to the state where the crime was committed.
What does Article IV say about the relationship between the national government and the states?
Article IV of the US Constitution establishes the responsibilities of the states to each other and the responsibilities of the federal government toward the states. Section 1 of Article IV requires that the states give “full faith and credit” to the public acts and judicial proceedings of every other state.
How does Article IV relate to federalism?
Article Four of the United States Constitution outlines the relationship between the various states, as well as the relationship between each state and the United States federal government. It also empowers Congress to admit new states and administer the territories and other federal lands.
Does the Constitution sanction slavery?
The Constitution neither authorized or prohibited slavery. The Framers had not expected to outlaw slavery, but came to the Convention to create a Constitution for the country as they knew it existed and also as is would exist in the future.
What does the US Constitution say about slavery?
Section 1. Neither slavery nor involuntary servitude, except as a punishment for crime whereof the party shall have been duly convicted, shall exist within the United States, or any place subject to their jurisdiction. Section 2. Congress shall have power to enforce this article by appropriate legislation.
How did slavery influence the constitution?
Nevertheless, slavery received important protections in the Constitution. The notorious three-fifths clause—which counted three-fifths of a state’s slave population in apportioning representation—gave the South extra representation in the House of Representatives and extra votes in the Electoral College.
Did the Bill of Rights protect slaves?
Slavery was this country’s original sin. For the first 78 years after it was ratified, the Constitution protected slavery and legalized racial subordination. Instead of constitutional rights, slaves were governed by “slave codes” that controlled every aspect of their lives.
What is the relation between basic human rights and democracy?
Human rights guarantee free and fair elections under conditions of political equality. Human rights ensure open communication and a free process of opinion formation. Human rights secure the implementation of democratic decisions and thereby help democratic government to become effective.
Which of these is a defining characteristic of democracy?
Democracy is government in which power and civic responsibility are exercised by all adult citi- zens, directly, or through their freely elected rep- resentatives. Democracy rests upon the principles of majority rule and individual rights. Fair, frequent, and well-managed elections are essential in a democracy.
What you mean by democracy?
Democracy: A democracy is a society in which the citizens are sovereign and control the government.