What does hegemony mean in sociology?

What does hegemony mean in sociology?

(noun) The authority, dominance, and influence of one group, nation, or society over another group, nation, or society; typically through cultural, economic, or political means.

What is hegemony in education?

It is labeled “standardized testing,” and it is, in fact, naked educational hegemony. This can be defined as a leadership or dominance of the policy makers and testing corporations over their consumers, advocating a standard of knowledge or ideology that is based on that which maintains their power.

What is cultural hegemony and how can it be oppressive?

Updated January 06, 2020. Cultural hegemony refers to domination or rule maintained through ideological or cultural means. It is usually achieved through social institutions, which allow those in power to strongly influence the values, norms, ideas, expectations, worldview, and behavior of the rest of society.

How does hegemony work in media?

The theory, derived from Gramscian Marxism, that an elite controls the mass media, and that the media promote the dominant ideology. ‘Corporate media hegemony’ refers to the global dominance and influence of powerful commercial mass media organizations and a transnational elite.

What is hegemonic identity?

Hegemonic identities. I understand identity as a person’s relationship to her/his social world, and I use the term “hegemonic identities” rather than “powerful identities” because people in hegemonic positions do not always feel powerful, and they in fact may not directly dominate anyone.

What is gender hegemony?

In terms of gender, hegemony is used to describe the dominance of patriarchy ; the control men have and have had over women and society. This control is hegemonic because it is neither direct nor explicit. Throughout much of history, men performed the duties outside of the home, while women worked within the home.

What is an example of hegemonic masculinity?

The clearest examples are men who are openly gay. Gay men are defined in this system as not real men. Connell’s argument is that hegemonic masculinity as a system becomes built into social institutions so as to make it appear normal and natural for men’s superordinate position to be maintained.

What is masculinity in sociology?

“Masculinity” refers to the behaviors, social roles, and relations of men within a given society as well as the meanings attributed to them. The term masculinity stresses gender, unlike male, which stresses biological sex.

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