What does IA Richards mean by pseudo statement?

What does IA Richards mean by pseudo statement?

Various critics and various poets express different attitudes. I.A. Richards has expressed elaborate views on poetry in his essay ‘science and poetry’. “A pseudo statement is true if it suits and serves some attitude or links together attitudes which on other grounds are desirable”.

Which critic makes a distinction between the referential and emotive use of language?

I.A. Richards

How does the emotive use of language differ from its referential or scientific use explain in the light of IA Richards views on this matter?

When language is used for scientific purposes, it is matter of fact and requires undistorted references and absence of fiction, whereas when language is used for emotive ends, it may be true or false. In the scientific use of language, the references should be correct and the relation of references should be logical.

Who among the following is the pioneer of new criticism?

It emphasized close reading, particularly of poetry, to discover how a work of literature functioned as a self-contained, self-referential aesthetic object. The movement derived its name from John Crowe Ransom’s 1941 book The New Criticism.

What according to John Crowe Ransom is the role of the literary critic in the modern world?

As Ransom acknowledges, his essay is motivated by the desire to make literary criticism “more scientific, or precise and systematic”; it must, says Ransom, become a “serious business.”1 He urges that the emphasis of criticism must move from historical scholarship to aesthetic appreciation and understanding.

What does Ransom mean when he advocates criticism Inc?

Ransom believes that “criticism must become more scientific, or precise and systematic.” To this end, he argues that ‘obstructive rival methods and approaches’ like impressionistic appreciation, historical approach (‘dry as dust’), linguistic scholarship, and “moral studies” should not influence literary criticism.

Where does the essay criticism Inc first appeared?

The English Journal

What is ontological criticism?

For Ransom, ontological criticism is the best kind of criticism, which tells the essence to find the being of the text/ poem. By ontological criticism, we mean criticism based up on the ontology of text. Therefore, structure and texture are two main elements for critic since structure is a central logic in a text.