What does Madison define as a fraction?
James Madison defines fractions as a group of people who are all motivated for the same cause. A faction can be a majority or a minority. The primary danger of a faction is when it becomes a majority.
What is a faction in government?
A political faction is a group of individuals within a political party that share a common political purpose but differs in some respect to the rest of the entity. Factions are not limited to political parties; they can and frequently do form within any group that has some sort of political aim or purpose.
What are the two methods of curing the mischiefs of factions?
There are two methods of curing the mischiefs of faction: the one, by removing its causes; the other, by controlling its effects.
Who does Madison argue is the source of authority for each branch of government?
Each branch of government is framed so that its power checks the power of the other two branches; additionally, each branch of government is dependent on the people, who are the source of legitimate authority.
What are two possible sources of oppression and what remedies does Madison propose to prevent them?
According to Madison, the first source of oppression is rulers and one part of society having complete power over the rest of the society. The division of powers between the branches of government prevents this from happening. The second source is the majority trying to reduce the rights of the minority.
What are the powers of the three branches?
The Constitution created the 3 branches of government:
- The Legislative Branch to make the laws. Congress is made up of two houses, the Senate and the House of Representatives.
- The Executive Branch to enforce the laws.
- The Judicial Branch to interpret the laws.
What president declared war on Vietnam?
Military engagements authorized by Congress
War or conflict | Opponent(s) | President |
---|---|---|
Vietnam War Laotian Civil War Cambodian Civil War | Mainland China National United Front of Kampuchea Khmer Rouge Khmer Rumdo Khmer Việt Minh North Korea North Vietnam Pathet Lao South Vietnam Việt Cộng | Lyndon B. Johnson |
Was Vietnam a war crime?
Following the massacre a Pentagon task force called the Vietnam War Crimes Working Group (VWCWG) investigated alleged atrocities by U.S. troops against South Vietnamese civilians and created a formerly secret archive of some 9,000 pages (the Vietnam War Crimes Working Group Files housed by the National Archives and …
Why was Vietnam not considered a war?
Since 1941 Congress has declared war only six times, all during World War II. Congress authorized troop deployment in Vietnam, but, because it did not issue a declaration of war on North Vietnam or the Viet Cong, the Vietnam War is, technically speaking, not considered a war in the United States.
Who can declare war in the US?
The Constitution grants Congress the sole power to declare war. Congress has declared war on 11 occasions, including its first declaration of war with Great Britain in 1812.