What does Marx argue is the central driver of history?
Marx established conflict as the key driving force of history and the main determinant of social trajectories (Kingston). However, in order to understand the nature of “class conflict,” we must first understand that such conflict arises from a unified class interest, also known as class consciousness.
What is the driving force in history?
Wilentz writes approvingly that “the driving force in American political history has been the effort to curb the power of concentrated wealth, whether the power of the slaveholders or the power of industrial plutocrats.” Equality, then—more precisely, an aversion and opposition to economic inequality—is at the center …
What is an example of structural poverty?
One very simple example of this phenomenon is elderly people. You’ll notice that when people get old, their market poverty rates spike to ungodly levels. Disabled people have the same problem and are structurally impoverished by market economic systems.
What are the three structural causes of poverty?
The structural factors producing a high rate of poverty are the reproduction of the class system, macroeconomic policies, the vicious circle of poverty, the structure of the electoral process, the structure of the economy, institutionalized gender discrimination, and institutionalized ethnic discrimination.
Is poverty a cultural problem?
Culture Affects Poverty: Children and Family Structure. Poverty is a universal issue. Culture affects poverty both directly in the way it interacts with poverty, and indirectly, with the conditions that stimulate or prevent poverty. Many of the critical factors focus on a culture’s standard for family structure.
Is poverty a structural or cultural issue?
Poverty is largely the result of a lack of opportunity and other structural issues, not personality defects or destructive traditions. There is a crisis in the United States. Marriages are going down while births to unmarried mothers are going up.
Is poverty structural or individual?
The left-wing view is that poverty is a structural phenomenon. On this view, people are in poverty because they find themselves in holes in the economic system that deliver them inadequate income. Because individual lives are dynamic, people don’t sit in those holes forever.
Is poverty a personal choice?
Instead, these programs are meager and punitive, designed to blame individual shortcomings—even though evidence debunks the myth that laziness or poor choices cause poverty. …
Is poor a choice?
Living and dying poor is a choice. God gives everyone time and chance (Ecclesiastes 9:11) to succeed. Even in the most abject poverty conditions, someone emerges strong like the proverbial phoenix.
Why is poverty everyone’s problem?
Poverty is linked to poor academic achievement, poor mental and physical health and lack of availability to resources, according to the American Psychological Association. Simply put: poverty is cyclical and it affects every aspect of a person’s life. Yes, the impoverished may make some poor choices along the way.