What does Pretextual mean in law?
A pretext is a false reason that is covering up for an employer’s true motives. In the employment law context, pretext means a reason for an action that is false. It is essentially something that is covering up an employer’s true actions or motives.
What is the one thing that can allow a phishing attack to be successful?
Extract Value — Using the information and knowledge they gain over time, or even using the compromised email account itself (à la an account takeover, or ATO) the attacker can launch spear phishing attacks.
Is spoofing a type of phishing?
Spoofing is a subset of Phishing because often attackers online steal the identity of a legitimate user before committing the phishing fraud.
Is spoofing malware?
Spoofing can be used to gain access to a target’s personal information, spread malware through infected links or attachments, bypass network access controls, or redistribute traffic to conduct a denial-of-service attack.
Is spoofing dangerous?
A spoofed email with a carefully constructed message can be quite a potent threat. It can prove difficult, even impossible, for an everyday user to discern one as fraudulent.
What causes spoofing?
Considered one of the most common online sneak attacks, IP spoofing occurs when hackers impersonate an IP address for the purpose of hiding their identity and masquerading as another sender. Spoofers will send packets (data) to systems that believe the IP source is legitimate.
How is spoofing done?
In IP spoofing, a hacker uses tools to modify the source address in the packet header to make the receiving computer system think the packet is from a trusted source, such as another computer on a legitimate network, and accept it. Because this occurs at the network level, there are no external signs of tampering.
What does spoof mean?
(Entry 1 of 2) transitive verb. 1 : deceive, hoax. 2 : to make good-natured fun of.
What is a spoof account?
Email spoofing is a technique used in spam and phishing attacks to trick users into thinking a message came from a person or entity they either know or can trust. In spoofing attacks, the sender forges email headers so that client software displays the fraudulent sender address, which most users take at face value.
What is a spoofed number?
Caller ID spoofing is the practice of causing the telephone network to indicate to the receiver of a call that the originator of the call is a station other than the true originating station. This can lead to a caller ID display showing a phone number different from that of the telephone from which the call was placed.