What does psychology say about depression?
Depression, in psychology, a mood or emotional state that is marked by feelings of low self-worth or guilt and a reduced ability to enjoy life.
What are the 12 types of depression?
Types of Depression
- Major Depression.
- Persistent Depressive Disorder.
- Bipolar Disorder.
- Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD)
- Psychotic Depression.
- Peripartum (Postpartum) Depression.
- Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder (PMDD)
- ‘Situational’ Depression.
How does depression affect a person psychologically?
Individuals suffering from depression may become reclusive and uninterested in activities that typically bring pleasure. They may have overwhelming feelings of sadness, guilt, or hopelessness, and chronic fatigue that lead them to push friends and family away.
Does depression show on your face?
Wu. Long-term depression has disastrous effects on skin, because the chemicals associated with the condition can prevent your body from repairing inflammation in cells. “These hormones affect sleep, which will show on our faces in the form of baggy, puffy eyes and a dull or lifeless complexion,” says Dr. Wechsler.
Which age group is most affected by mental health?
Prevalence of Serious Mental Illness (SMI) The prevalence of SMI was higher among females (6.5%) than males (3.9%). Young adults aged 18-25 years had the highest prevalence of SMI (8.6%) compared to adults aged 26-49 years (6.8%) and aged 50 and older (2.9%).
What age group has the highest rate of anxiety?
According to a German epidemiological study,20 the 12-month prevalence rates for SAD, GAD, and specific phobia were highest in the 18- to 34-year age group, while they were highest for panic disorder in the 35- to 49-year group.
Is age a risk factor for depression?
We found interaction effects between 5 of 19 risk factors (low income, childhood abuse, and multiple aspects of poor health) and age on depression, suggesting that the relative risk these factors impose on depression is age-dependent.
What are the risk factors for clinical depression?
Risk Factors
- Genetics: A history of depression in your family may make it more likely for you to get it.
- Death or loss: Sadness and grief are normal reactions.
- Conflict: Personal turmoil or disputes with family or friends may lead to depression.
- Abuse: Past physical, sexual, or emotional abuse can bring it on, as well.
What is the nature of depression in older adults?
Depressed older adults may not feel “sad” They may complain, instead, of low motivation, a lack of energy, or physical problems. In fact, physical complaints, such as arthritis pain or worsening headaches, are often the predominant symptom of depression in the elderly.
How does depression in older adults differ from depression in younger adults?
Differences from younger adults Depression in older adults may present somewhat differently than in younger adults. For example, older adults are less likely to endorse cognitive-affective symptoms of depression, including dysphoria and worthlessness/guilt, than are younger adults (Gallo et al., 1994).
What is the most effective treatment for depression in older adults?
The American Psychiatric Association (APA) recommends that selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), such as citalopram (Celexa) and fluoxetine (Prozac), be used as first-line depression therapy for elderly people mainly because these drugs have less dangerous side effects than other antidepressants and are less …
Does depression make your brain age faster?
New research out of Yale University shows depression can physically change a person’s brain, hastening an aging effect that might leave them more susceptible to illnesses associated with old age.
Can you go on disability for depression?
How long can you be on disability for depression? You can remain on disability for depression for as long as your depression prevents you from working. You may no longer be eligible for disability benefits if your mental health improves and you are able to return to work.
How long does it take to treat depression?
How long does depression last? On average, an episode of major depression lasts 4 to 8 months, although this duration can be shortened by treatment. Most people recover within 3 to 6 months with treatment, although it can take longer than this for some.
Can’t work because of anxiety?
Your Anxiety Disorder Disability Case If you are disabled because of an Anxiety Disorder that prevents you from working, you may well be entitled to Social Security Disability (SSDI) benefits.
Can I go on disability for anxiety?
To qualify for Social Security disability benefits for an anxiety disorder, you have to be able to show that your symptoms are chronic (will last for at least 12 months) and that they meet one of several specific medical diagnoses related to anxiety and that they severely and negatively impact your ability to function …