What does this statue reveal about Greek values How did the Olympics influence later civilizations?
What does this statue reveal about Greek values? This marble statue shows evidence of the Greek interest in a human body. It also shows the Greek interest in physical activities and skills, where were demonstrated in Olympic competition.
What type of government was Pericles describing what were his expectations for citizens in this type of government?
The type of government that Pericles was describing was a democracy. In his funeral oration he stated that “A men may serve his country no matter how low his position on the social scale” (Document 3). In Athens, every free citizen had an equal opportunity to advance and to serve their country.
Who was Plato and what was he suggesting in this quote?
He was the “Father of Reasoning”, and philosopher. In his quote he suggests that if we don’t ask questions and don’t observe, how will we learn from histories mistakes? If we continue to not study the acts of humans, we will live a repetitive life, and never learn to do new things!
What was Socrates suggesting in this quote?
“The unexamined life is not worth living.” Socrates was an ancient Greek philosopher, and in this quote he was suggesting that a life without reflections of the past or knowing why you think and act the way you do is not a life worth living, since you never grow or improve as a person.
What is the examined life according to Socrates?
Basically, the “examined life” for Socrates is one in which a person tries constantly to achieve virtue. This is what Socrates felt that he was doing with his entire life’s work. Socrates says that the best thing that a human being can possibly do is to talk to other people about virtue.
What was Socrates philosophy?
Philosophy. Socrates believed that philosophy should achieve practical results for the greater well-being of society. He attempted to establish an ethical system based on human reason rather than theological doctrine. Socrates pointed out that human choice was motivated by the desire for happiness.
What is Socrates most famous statement?
“The only true wisdom is in knowing you know nothing.” “The unexamined life is not worth living.” “There is only one good, knowledge, and one evil, ignorance.”
What was Socrates teaching method?
The Socratic method was derived from the Greek philosopher, Socrates. In order to delve into his students’ view, he would ask them questions until any contradictions were exposed. Socrates also used this method of questioning to encourage people to question the things they were told and to look beyond the obvious.
What God did Socrates believe?
Like Xenophanes (570? – 475?), Socrates believed that the gods of Homer were no guides for morality. Instead of the chaos created by the conflicting passions of these gods, he believed that the universe was guided by a god with a sense of purpose, a god that was the source of human consciousness and morality.
Did Socrates know about God?
Despite his reasoning of knowledge that justification is needed, Socrates arrogantly claims the truth of God and heightens his senses through his place in God’s power: Socrates explains that he was sent from God to better the society of Athens, but he actually has no proof that there is indeed a God, other than his own …
What is Socrates best known for?
Socrates of Athens (l. c. 470/469-399 BCE) is among the most famous figures in world history for his contributions to the development of ancient Greek philosophy which provided the foundation for all of Western Philosophy. He is, in fact, known as the “Father of Western Philosophy” for this reason.
How has Socrates changed the world?
Socrates’ most important contribution to Western philosophy was his technique for arguing a point, known as the Socratic technique, which he applied to many things such as truth and justice. The Socratic technique is a negative strategy for gradually disproving unwanted theories, leaving you with the most logical one.
What is the order of Plato Socrates and Aristotle?
Hence, contrary to most depictions as a rival, the greatest Platonist to ever live was Aristotle himself. And that is why, for all his greatness, Aristotle takes second place to his master Plato. Socrates, then Plato, then Aristotle.
What did Socrates say about reality?
To Socrates, the body is of the imperfect, sensible world, while the soul is of the perfect, real world. The sensible world is what we see all around us, but it is only an illusion. The real world is invisible to us, but it is where the Forms exist.
What does Socrates say about happiness?
Socrates* believed that only people with self-knowledge could find true happiness. According to Socrates: – Happiness flows not from physical or external conditions, such as bodily pleasures or wealth and power, but from living a life that’s right for your soul, your deepest good.
What does Socrates say about virtue?
According to Socrates, virtue is knowledge, because: (1) all living things aim for their perceived good; and therefore (2) if anyone does not know what is good, he cannot do what is good — because he will always aim for a mistaken target; but (3) if someone knows what is good, he will do what is good, because he will …
Who am I according to Socrates?
That said, one could use quotes attributed to Socrates to examine the question, “Who am I?” The only true wisdom is knowing that you know nothing. One could answer the question of who he or she is by stating, “I am an individual who thinks for myself.” Let him who would move the world first move himself.
What Plato thinks about senses?
Plato believed that phenomena are fragile and weak forms of reality. They do not represent an object’s true essence. The senses are not trustworthy. Plato believed that there was a higher realm of existence accessible only through using your intellect to go beyond your senses.
What is the correct order of Teachers Socrates Plato Aristotle Alexander the Great?
Socrates was Platos teacher. Plato was Aristotles teacher. Aristotle learned at Platos Academy. And Aristotle was the well-paid tutor of Alexander the Great.
Who are the 3 most important Greek philosophers?
The Socratic philosophers in ancient Greece were Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle. These are some of the most well-known of all Greek philosophers.
What did Socrates say about happiness?
What was Socrates main goal in life?
Thinking about meaning: Socrates and conceptual analysis Socrates’ practical aim was to examine people’s ethical beliefs in order to improve the way they live; his method for doing this was what philosophers call “conceptual analysis”.
Would you conclude that Socrates was a Greek?
Socrates (/ˈsɒkrətiːz/; Ancient Greek: Σωκράτης Sōkrátēs [sɔːkrátɛːs]; c. 470 – 399 BC) was a Greek philosopher from Athens who is credited as a founder of Western philosophy and the first moral philosopher of the Western ethical tradition of thought.
How does a human person live a good life according to Plato?
Socrates and Plato both gave absolute priority to being a virtuous person over all other supposedly good things such as pleasure, wealth, or power. Many religions also conceive of the good life in moral terms as a life lived according to God’s laws.