What endocrine disorder do extreme thirst and frequent urination typically indicate?

What endocrine disorder do extreme thirst and frequent urination typically indicate?

Diabetes insipidus (DI) is a rare condition that leads to frequent urination (passing a lot of clear urine) and excessive thirst. The condition may be caused by problems with your pituitary gland and/or your kidneys.

What hormone causes excessive thirst?

Diabetes insipidus (DI) is caused by a problem with either the production, or action, of the hormone vasopressin (AVP). If you have DI your kidneys are unable to retain water. This leads to the production of large volumes of urine and, in turn, greatly increased thirst.

What causes thirst in diabetes insipidus?

Diabetes insipidus is characterised by extreme thirst and the passing of large amounts of urine. It is caused by the lack of sufficient vasopressin, a hormone produced by the brain that instructs the kidneys to retain water.

What endocrine gland is involved in diabetes insipidus?

Diabetes insipidus is caused by problems with a chemical called vasopressin (AVP), which is also known as antidiuretic hormone (ADH). AVP is produced by the hypothalamus and stored in the pituitary gland until needed.

Can diabetes insipidus be fatal?

Diabetes insipidus usually doesn’t cause serious problems. Adults rarely die from it as long as they drink enough water. But the risk of death is higher for infants, seniors, and those who have mental illnesses.

Can you live a long life with diabetes insipidus?

Diabetes insipidus (DI) is a disease caused by a hormonal problem. It makes you feel very thirsty and urinate a lot. But it usually doesn’t cause serious problems if you drink plenty of water. You can live a long and full life with DI.

Does diabetes insipidus shorten your life?

DI is caused by less production of antidiuretic hormone (ADH) in the body. Diabetes insipidus (DI) is a rare and complex disease. It is not necessarily life-threatening or shortens a person’s life span. It doesn’t cause kidney failure or lead to dialysis.

How does diabetes insipidus make you feel?

Electrolyte imbalance Diabetes insipidus can cause an imbalance in minerals in your blood, such as sodium and potassium (electrolytes), that maintain the fluid balance in your body. Symptoms of an electrolyte imbalance may include: Weakness. Nausea.

Why is my pee always clear?

If your pee is crystal clear, you’re probably drinking too much H20, which can throw off your electrolyte balance in potentially harmful ways. “Your body can normally regulate its water and sodium levels pretty well,” Moore says.