What happened during the post-classical era?

The Post-classical era saw several common developments or themes. There was the expansion and growth of civilization into new geographic areas; the rise and/or spread of the three major world, or missionary, religions; and a period of rapidly expanding trade and trade networks.

Why was trade on the Indian Ocean important during the Postclassical period?

Trade also helped to spread the caste system into southern India. The postclassical age brought profound religious change in India. The popularity of Buddhism and Jainism decreased dramatically while Hinduism and the late-arriving Islam came to dominate society to a greater extent than ever before.

What were the major civilizations during post-classical China?

The major Eastern civilizations to develop during the “Post-Classical Era” were the Ottomans, Safavids, and Mughal.

What was post classical China?

Post-Classical Chinese, based on dialects very similar to the language now spoken in North China, probably owes its origin to the Buddhist storytelling tradition; the tales appeared in translations from Sanskrit during the Tang dynasty (618–907).

What was the classical period known for?

The Classical period was an era of classical music between roughly 1730 and 1820. The Classical period falls between the Baroque and the Romantic periods. Classical music has a lighter, clearer texture than Baroque music and is less complex. Instrumental music was considered important by Classical period composers.

Who are the 3 famous composers of the classical period?

Unlike the Renaissance or Baroque eras, which included many important composers and trends, the choral music of the classical era was dominated by three composers: Franz Joseph Haydn (1732-1809), Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (1756-1791), and Ludwig van Beethoven (1770-1827).

What was invented in the classical period?

Clarinets were invented during the 18th century, and they were soon added to the orchestra. The most popular solo instrument of the Classical Period was the piano, and the violin was also common.

Who invented classical music?

Bach and Gluck are often considered founders of the Classical style. The first great master of the style was the composer Joseph Haydn. In the late 1750s he began composing symphonies, and by 1761 he had composed a triptych (Morning, Noon, and Evening) solidly in the contemporary mode.

Who is the most famous film composer?

John Williams Widely considered the greatest Film Composer of all-time, he has worked extensively with Directors Steven Spielberg and George Lucas. He has written scores for Superman, Jurassic Park, E.T., Schindler’s List, Harry Potter franchise, Jaws, Star Wars franchise, Indiana Jones.

What happened during the post classical era?

What Post classical empire was located in the Americas?

Inca

Why did Central Eurasia have a demand for slaves?

Free peasants resisted attempts to raise dues and taxes by staging revolts. (China & Byzantine Empire) The demand for slaves for both military and domestic purposes increased particularly in central Eurasia, parts of Africa and the eastern Mediterranean.

What is biological diffusion in world history?

biological diffusion. the wide spread of different organisms (plants and animals) capitalism. an economic and political system in which a country’s trade and industry are controlled by private owners for profit, rather than by the state.

Why did trade networks develop?

The League was established to protect trade between member cities. As in the classical age, empires facilitated trade and brought large areas and new people under their economic management. These are great examples of the impact of state building on networks of communication and exchange.

What were the causes and effects of the growth of networks of exchange after 1200?

Explain the causes of the growth of networks of exchange after 1200. Improved transportation technologies and commercial practices led to an increased volume of trade and expanded the geographical range of existing trade routes, including the Indian Ocean, promoting the growth of powerful new trading cities.

Why are long distance trade interconnections so important to history?

Long-distance trade has played a major role in cultural, religious and art exchanges that took place between major centers of civilization in Europe and Asia during antiquity. They also became cultural and art centers, where people could meet from different ethnic and cultural backgrounds and overlap.

How did the expansion of empires influence trade and communication over time?

The expansion of empires—including the Mongols—facilitated Afro-Eurasian trade and communication as new people were drawn into their conquerors’ economies and trade networks. The growth of inter-regional trade was encouraged by innovations in existing transportation technologies.

Which Chinese innovations expanded the economy and fostered trade during this period?

Chinese, Persian, and Indian artisans and merchants expanded their production of textiles and porcelains for export; industrial production of iron and steel expanded in China.

What did the Russian duke think motivated the Mongols?

2.2 – What did the Russian duke think motivated the Mongols? The Mongols were interested in seizing wealth rather than in controlling Russian territory.

How Indian Ocean trade affected culture?

Contact: As all trade networks did, the Indian Ocean trade fostered the exchange of ideas, such as Buddhism to Southeast Asia, and Islam across Eurasia.

What impact did Islam have on trade in the Indian Ocean and why?

Islam affected commerce in the Indian Ocean world by providing a uniting factor that facilitated trade.

How did Islam affect Indian Ocean trade?

Muslims were known to have a commercial talent notably encouraged by Islam, as well as excellent sailing skills. Thus, they could monopolize the East-West trade of the maritime Silk Roads, connecting various major ports of eastern Asian regions together.

What religions spread through Indian Ocean trade?

Buddhism, Hinduism, and Jainism spread from India to Southeast Asia, brought by merchants rather than by missionaries. Islam would later spread the same way from the 700s CE on.

How did Islam view trading?

Islamic merchants dealt in a wide variety of trade goods including sugar, salt, textiles, spices, slaves, gold, and horses. The expanse of the Islamic Empire allowed merchants to trade goods all the way from China to Europe. Many merchants became quite wealthy and powerful.

How did Islam help connect Indian Ocean trade cities?

How did Islam help connect Indian Ocean trade cities? Muslim merchants spread Islam around the Indian Ocean. Slaves had more opportunities to work along free people, unlike those in the Atlantic slave trade. If the slaves worked in Islamic communities they were given certain rights.

Why did the Indian Ocean trade decline?

The Indian Ocean Trade began with small trading settlements around 800 A.D., and declined in the 1500’s when Portugal invaded and tried to run the trade for its own profit. These were Africa’s exports in the Indian Ocean Trade. These items could be sold at a profit because they were scarce in Asian countries.

Who controlled the Indian Ocean trade?

India: The Portuguese Portugal’s control of the Indian Ocean—its period of empire—lasted through the 16th century.

What diseases were spread on the Indian Ocean trade?

. David Arnold in ‘The Indian Ocean as a Disease Zone, 1500-1950’ discusses the diffusion of cholera, smallpox, plague and influenza in the Indian Ocean area.

What was China’s role in Indian Ocean trade?

It would permit the Chinese to explore new areas and expand commercial and diplomatic relations. The grandeur of the fleet would dramatize the superior majesty and power of the Ming empire to peoples of distant lands, causing states of South and Southeast Asia to be incorporated into the tribute system.