What happened to Eastern Europe after ww2?
After World War II ended in 1945, Europe was divided into Western Europe and Eastern Europe by the Iron Curtain. Eastern Europe has been shifting toward democratic governments, open market economies, private ownership, and the EU rather than the old Soviet Union.
What country ran the area after World War 2?
AFTER its defeat in World War II, Germany was divided into four zones under the control of the United States, Britain, France and the former Soviet Union. The division, nevertheless, was provisional.
Which countries occupied Germany after WWII?
After Germany’s defeat in the Second World War, the four main allies in Europe – the United States, Great Britain, the Soviet Union, and France – took part in a joint occupation of the German state.
Why did tensions rise to Europe after WWII?
Explanation: After World War-II the tensions were hiked as President Truman intended to protect the United States’ image as world leader. Therefore he wanted to prevent the “Soviet Union” from distributing “Communism” beyond its “post-World war II boundaries”.
What were 3 effects of WWII in Europe?
At the end of the war, millions of people were dead and millions more homeless, the European economy had collapsed, and much of the European industrial infrastructure had been destroyed. The Soviet Union, too, had been heavily affected.
How did World War 2 change Europe?
In addition, many cities, towns and villages across Europe were completely destroyed by aerial bombing and heavy artillery. The wanton destruction of homes created thousands of refugees and displaced persons. Almost everyone in Europe was affected by the war.
How did ww2 affect Europe’s economy?
However, the end of the war also marked the beginning of a period of expansive growth for Europe and other nations. For the second half of the 20th century the United States, Europe, and Japan experienced amazing gains. In fact, the European GDP tripled between the end of the war and the year 2000.
How did ww2 help the economy?
America’s involvement in World War II had a significant impact on the economy and workforce of the United States. American factories were retooled to produce goods to support the war effort and almost overnight the unemployment rate dropped to around 10%.
What were the negative effects of ww2?
Deaths in Europe totaled 39 million people — half of them civilians. Six years of ground battles and bombing resulted in widespread destruction of homes and physical capital. Discrimination and persecution were widespread, with the Holocaust as the most horrific example.
What was the most important outcome of ww2?
Results and Aftermath of World War II. After the end of the war, a conference was held in Potsdam, Germany, to set up peace treaties . The countries that fought with Hitler lost territory and had to pay reparations to the Allies . Germany and its capital Berlin were divided into four parts.
How did ww2 change women’s lives?
World War II changed the lives of women and men in many ways. Most women labored in the clerical and service sectors where women had worked for decades, but the wartime economy created job opportunities for women in heavy industry and wartime production plants that had traditionally belonged to men.