What is a neutral stimulus quizlet?
neutral stimulus (NS) in classical conditioning, a stimulus that does not trigger a response. conditioned response (CR) in classical conditioning, the learned response to a previously neutral (but now conditioned) stimulus.
Is a procedure in which a neutral stimulus becomes?
A basic kind of learning that involves associations among environmental stimuli and an organism’s behavior. In classical conditioning, a procedure in which a neutral stimulus becomes a conditioned stimulus through association with an already established conditioned stimulus.
Can food be a neutral stimulus?
While the food you ate was previously a neutral stimulus, it becomes a conditioned stimulus through its association with the unconditioned stimulus (illness). As a result, you may develop a taste aversion in which just the idea of eating that same food again causes you to feel ill.
How does a neutral stimulus become a conditioned stimulus example?
During this stage, a stimulus which produces no response (i.e., neutral) is associated with the unconditioned stimulus at which point it now becomes known as the conditioned stimulus (CS). For example, a stomach virus (UCS) might be associated with eating a certain food such as chocolate (CS).
Who gave Rs theory?
| Robert S. Woodworth | |
|---|---|
| Nationality | American |
| Known for | functional psychology |
| Scientific career | |
| Fields | psychologist |
What makes a stimulus external?
An external stimulus is a stimulus that comes from outside an organism and causes a reaction. If there is an external stimulus, there must also be an internal. An internal stimulus is a stimulus that comes from inside an organism.
What is a Dendron?
1. Also called: dendron. any of the short branched threadlike extensions of a nerve cell, which conduct impulses towards the cell body. 2. a branching mosslike crystalline structure in some rocks and minerals.
What is a Cyton?
Answer: Cyton is also called a cell body or perikaryon. It has a central nucleus with abundant cytoplasm called neuroplasm. Several neurofibrils are present in the cytoplasm that help in the transmission of nerve impulses to and from the cell body. Cyton is a large part of the fiber of a nerve, or neuron.
Is Soma and Cyton same?
The soma (pl. somata or somas), or perikaryon (pl. perikarya), or cyton, is the bulbous end of a neuron, containing the cell nucleus. The word “soma” comes from the Greek σῶμα, meaning “body”; the soma of a neuron is often called the “cell body”.
What is meant by cytosol?
The cytosol, also known as intracellular fluid (ICF) or cytoplasmic matrix, or groundplasm, is the liquid found inside cells. It is separated into compartments by membranes.
Where is Cyton located?
Cyton: It is the cell body, with a central nucleus surrounded by cytoplasm. Axon: From one side of the cyton arises a cylindrical process filled with cytoplasm.