What is a philosophical stance?
‘ A ‘philosophical stance’ therefore represents a way of looking at and experiencing the world, and it is inevitably influenced by our values and biases: ‘It is a metaphorical position in which our social and personal attributes are convened’ (Anderson 1997:94).
What is a philosophical approach in research?
A research philosophy is a belief about the way in which data about a phenomenon should be gathered, analysed and used. The term epistemology (what is known to be true) as opposed to doxology (what is believed to be true) encompasses the various philosophies of research approach.
What is a research stance?
Paraphrasing, a researcher initially adopts a particular stance towards the nature of knowledge (for example, objectivism or subjectivism). This stance or epistemology will underlie the entire research process and governs the particular theoretical perspective selected (for example, postpositivism or interpretivism).
What are the philosophies of research?
Within the scope of business studies in particular there are four main research philosophies: Pragmatism. Positivism. Realism.
What are the philosophical beliefs that drive qualitative research?
Philosophy of qualitative research is “interpretive, humanistic, and naturalistic” (Creswell, 2007). It places significant importance to the subjectivity. The ontological assumption is that there is no single reality but encompasses multiple realities for any phenomenon (Speziale & Carpenter, 2003).
What is the background of philosophy?
Philosophy (from the Greek philosophia, “love of wisdom”) is the study of fundamental problems concerning matters such as existence, knowledge, values, reason, mind, and language. Subfields include: Aesthetics is the branch of philosophy that deals with the principles of beauty and artistic taste.
What is Interpretivism in research philosophy?
Interpretivism, also known as interpretivist involves researchers to interpret elements of the study, thus interpretivism integrates human interest into a study. According to interpretivist approach, it is important for the researcher as a social actor to appreciate differences between people.
What is the foundation of quantitative research?
For researchers, positivism is the foundation of quantitative research. Quantitative researchers try to be objective in their research, they try to avoid coming into contact with whatever they are studying as they do not want to disturb the environment.
What are philosophical foundations?
The philosophical foundation of curriculum helps determine the driving purpose of education, as well as the roles of the various participants. While all foundations propose to set goals of curriculum, philosophy presents the manner of thinking from which those goals are created.