What is an introductory prepositional phrase examples?
An introductory prepositional phrase can start with a preposition, like: above, across, after, against, along, among, around, at, before, behind, below, beneath, between, beyond, by, in, inside, near, on, outside, over, through, toward, under, up, and within.
What is an introductory phrase in a sentence?
What Is an Introductory Phrase? An introductory phrase is like a clause, but it doesn’t have its own subject and verb; it relies on the subject and verb in the main clause. It sets the stage for the main part of the sentence.
What are introductory words examples?
On a paragraph level, these words and phrases are used to connect large ideas. However, on a sentence level, these words and phrases are also considered to be introductory. Examples: However, On the other hand, Furthermore, Therefore, Thereafter, Consequently, Next, Finally, In conclusion, For example, Ultimately, etc.
What is a introductory word or phrase?
Simply put, an introductory phrase is a group of words that comes before the main clause in a sentence. It helps the reader understand more about the main clause. An introductory phrase is not a complete clause; it does not have a subject and a verb of its own.
How do you start an introductory sentence?
Introductions
- Attract the Reader’s Attention. Begin your introduction with a “hook” that grabs your reader’s attention and introduces the general topic.
- State Your Focused Topic. After your “hook”, write a sentence or two about the specific focus of your paper.
- State your Thesis. Finally, include your thesis statement.
What are some good transitional phrases?
Transitional expressions
| LOGICAL RELATIONSHIP | TRANSITIONAL EXPRESSION |
|---|---|
| Time | after, afterward, at last, before, currently, during, earlier, immediately, later, meanwhile, now, recently, simultaneously, subsequently, then |
| Example | for example, for instance, namely, specifically, to illustrate |
What’s a positive phrase?
An appositive is a noun or pronoun that renames or identifies another noun or pronoun in some way. An appositive phrase consists of an appositive and its modifiers. In contrast, a nonessential appositive phrase provides additional information about a noun or pronoun in a sentence whose meaning is already clear.
How do you identify a gerund phrase in a sentence?
A gerund phrase will follow these rules, which can help you identify a gerund phrase in a sentence:
- The phrase will always start with a gerund.
- The gerund phrase will either have a modifier, an object or both.
- The entire phrase will function as a noun.
- The phrase will have singular agreement with a verb.
How do you identify a gerund phrase?
A whole gerund phrase functions in a sentence just like a noun, and can act as a subject, an object, or a predicate nominative. If you look up the definition of gerund (pronounced JER-und), you will find that it means “an English noun formed from a verb by adding -ing”; that is, a present participle used as a noun.
What is participle phrase and examples?
A participle phrase will begin with a present or past participle. If the participle is present, it will dependably end in ing. Participle phrases always function as adjectives, describing a nearby noun or pronoun. Read these examples: The horse trotting up to the fence hopes that you have an apple or carrot.
Is it OK to start a sentence with a gerund?
An “-ing” word at the start of a sentence is not wrong, if it is used in the correct way. Often authors use an “-ing” word, also called a gerund, to avoid using the word “I” too much.
How do you write a gerund sentence?
A gerund is an instance when a verb is being used in a very particular way – as a noun! You do this by changing the infinitive form of the verb, and adding “ing” at the end. For example, “eat” is changed to “eating”, or “write” is changed to “writing”.
What are infinitive phrases?
An infinitive phrase is the infinitive form of a verb plus any complements and modifiers. The complement of an infinitive verb will often be its direct object, and the modifier will often be an adverb. For example: He likes to knead the dough slowly.
What are Participial phrases?
A participial phrase is a group of words consisting of a participle and the modifier and/or nouns, pronouns or noun phrases that function as the direct objects, indirect objects, or complements of the action or state expressed in the participle.
How do you find the participle phrase in a sentence?
Placed at the front of a sentence, a participle phrase is offset with a comma. A participle phrase placed immediately after the noun its modifying is not offset with commas (unless it’s nonessential). Put your participle phrase next to its noun. If there isn’t a noun, you’re dangling (and that’s never good).
What are the different type of phrases?
Eight common types of phrases are: noun, verb, gerund, infinitive, appositive, participial, prepositional, and absolute.
What are absolute phrases?
Definition: An absolute phrase (nominative absolute) is generally made up of a noun or pronoun with a participial phrase. It modifies the whole sentence, not a single noun, which makes it different from a participial phrase. Absolute phrases: Its branches covered in icicles, the tall oak stood in our yard.
What is absolute phrase and examples?
An absolute phrase is a phrase that modifies a noun in a sentence, but it is not connected to the sentence by a conjunction. Examples of Absolute Phrase: Marshall held onto the ball, his fingers squeezing it tightly. I will be back tomorrow, weather permitting.
How do you use absolute phrase in a sentence?
Examples of absolute phrases are given below.
- Weather permitting we shall meet in the evening.
- God willing we shall meet again.
- The weather being fine, we went out for a picnic.
- The sun having risen, we set out on our journey.
- It being a stormy day, we stayed inside the house.
How do you identify appositive phrases?
An appositive can come before or after the main noun and it can be at the beginning, middle, or end of a sentence, as long as it sits beside the noun it defines. As a noun phrase, an appositive does not have a subject or predicate, and is not a complete thought.
How do you use phrase in a sentence?
The simplest sentence consists only of a noun, a naming word, and a verb or action word. For example, in the sentence “Mary walked”, Mary is the naming noun and walked is the action verb. Quick activity: Write two examples of nouns and verbs, and then combine them to form sentences.
What do appositive phrases start with?
Sometimes, appositives and appositive phrases begin with that is, in other words, such as, and for example. Appositives may be considered essential or nonessential depending on the context. Richard, my brother, is taking me to the airport Friday afternoon.
Do infinitive phrases always begin with to?
An infinitive will almost always begin with to. Between the verb and the infinitive, you will find a direct object.