What is Article 370 and Article 35A?
It was added to the Constitution through a Presidential Order, i.e., The Constitution (Application to Jammu and Kashmir) Order, 1954 – issued by the President of India under Article 370. This implied that the State’s separate Constitution stood inoperative, including the privileges allowed by the Article 35A.
What was Article 238?
The States in Part B of the First Schedule]. Rep. by the Constitution (Seventh Amendment) Act, 1956, s….Article 238 Constitution of India: Repealed.
| Category of Bare Act | Name of the Act | Year of Promulgation |
|---|---|---|
| The States in part B of the first schedule | Ministry of Law And Justice | Department of Personnel and Administrative Reforms |
What is Article 11 in Indian Constitution?
Part II of the Constitution of India (Articles 5-11) deals with the Citizenship of India. Article 11 gave powers to the Parliament of India to regulate the right of citizenship by law. This provision resulted in the enactment of Citizenship Act 1955 by the Indian Parliament.
What is Article 9 of Indian Constitution?
Article 9 of Indian Constitution prohibits dual citizenship to Indians voluntarily acquiring citizenship of a foreign state. An Indian applying for foreign citizenship on any grounds will lose the Indian citizenship by default.
What is Article 25 A?
In 2010, Article 25-A of the Pakistani Constitution was created, stating that “The State shall provide free and compulsory education to all children of the age of five to sixteen years in such manner as may be determined by law.”
What is Article 25 B?
(b) providing for social welfare and reform or the throwing open of Hindu religious institutions of a public character to all classes and sections of Hindus. —The wearing and carrying of kirpans shall be deemed to be included in the profession of the Sikh religion.
What are the 10 fundamental rights?
List of Fundamental Rights
- Right to Equality (Article 14-18)
- Right to Freedom (Article 19-22)
- Right against Exploitation (Article 23-24)
- Right to Freedom of Religion (Article 25-28)
- Cultural and Educational Rights (Article 29-30)
- Right to Constitutional Remedies (Article 32)
In which article fundamental rights are provided?
Article 12 to 35 contained in Part III of the Constitution deal with Fundamental Rights. These are: Right to equality, including equality before law, prohibition of discrimination on grounds of religion, race, caste, sex or place of birth, and equality of opportunity in matters of employment.
What is the Article 51A?
26. Article 51A[i] It shall be the duty of every citizen of India to safeguard public property and to abjure violence. Every citizen of our country has the obligation to protect public property and it is not the responsibility of the public authorities alone.
Is Article 32 available for foreigners?
Therefore, to summarize, a foreign juristic person can file a petition under Articles 226 and 32 to enforce the fundamental rights which are available to all citizens. However, the same cannot be used to invoke the rights that are denied to it under Article 19.
Is Article 17 available to foreigners?
It prohibits the state from conferring any title on any citizen or a foreigner (except a military or academic distinction). It prohibits a citizen of India from accepting any title from any foreign state.
Is Article 14 available to foreigners?
The Fundamental Rights guaranteed by Articles 14, 20, 21, 21A, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27 and 28 are available to all persons whether citizens or foreigners.
Is Article 18 available to foreigners?
Takeaway: [i]Article 18 is applicable even on foreigners. [ii] Article 18 prohibits only hereditary titles of nobility.
Is Article 14 applicable to foreigners?
Article 14 guarantees equality to all persons, including citizens, corporations, and foreigners. Its provisions have come up for discussion in the Supreme Court in a number of cases and the case of Ram Krishna Dalmia vs Justice S R Tendolkar reiterated its meaning and scope as follows.
Can Article 14 be amended?
The Supreme Court believes that the rule of law written under Article 14 is the fundamental element of the Constitution. Therefore it cannot be abolished in any way even by amending the Constitution.
Does Citizenship Amendment Bill go against Article 14?
The Citizenship Amendment Bill is being opposed by Opposition parties and many civil rights activists on the ground that it discriminates against Muslims. They say that such discrimination is unconstitutional under Article 14. These two fundamental rights are not exclusive to the citizens of India but to “any person”.
What does Article 14 say?
1.1 Article 14 of the Constitution of India reads as under: “The State shall not deny to any person equality before the law or the equal protection of the laws within the territory of India.”
Does Article 14 Violate in CAA?
A retired member of judiciary in an article in a leading daily has stated that CAA violates Article 14 on all three counts of reasonable classification, arbitrariness in state action and treating people unequally without reason. Further, Article 14 lays down clearly that all laws in the nation cannot be general.
What are the 14 human rights?
The Human Rights Act makes it illegal to discriminate on a wide range of grounds including ‘sex, race, colour, language, religion, political or other opinion, national or social origin, association with a national minority, property, birth or other status’.