What is authorship in research?

What is authorship in research?

To be named as an author on a research output is meritorious. Authorship signifies that an individual has made a significant contribution to the work and is accountable for it. It also carries significant value for a researcher. It is therefore important that authorship is attributed accurately and responsibly.

What is guest authorship?

Guest authorship refers to senior authors who are included because of their respect or influence in the hope that this will increase the likelihood of publication and/or impact of the paper once published.

What is coercion authorship?

The Tactics of Authorship Abuse. Promiscuous authorship assumes many forms. “Coercive authorship” has been defined as authorship conferred to individuals in response to their exertion of seniority or supervisory status over subordinates and junior investigators (11, 29; see also 6, 33, 56).

How do you handle authorship disputes?

Arbitration or mediation could provide solutions to authorship disputes where few presently exist. Because authors recognize journals’ authority to make decisions about manuscripts submitted to the journal, journals are well placed to facilitate alternative dispute resolution processes.

What is Citation manipulation?

Citation manipulation is a problem when references do not contribute to the scholarly content of the article, and are included solely to increase citations. Penalties for citation manipulation may include removal of editors from editorial roles, or removal or rejection of journals from citation indexes.

How do I increase my citation on Google Scholar?

To boost your citation count to maximize impact, consider these 10 simple techniques:

1. Cite your past work when it is relevant to a new manuscript.
2. Carefully choose your keywords.
3. Use your keywords and phrases in your title and repeatedly in your abstract.
4. Use a consistent form of your name on all of your papers.

What is Ghost authorship?

A ghost author is a person who has made a substantial contribution to the research or writing of a manuscript but is not named as an author [2–4]. Those who make small contributions that would not qualify them as an author should be listed in the acknowledgements with the extent of their contribution clearly stated.

What is the primary criterion for authorship?

Who Is an Author? The ICMJE recommends that authorship be based on the following 4 criteria: Substantial contributions to the conception or design of the work; or the acquisition, analysis, or interpretation of data for the work; AND. Drafting the work or revising it critically for important intellectual content; AND.

Can there be multiple first authors?

It’s not uncommon for the first author to have done almost 100% of the work. Two (or more) people can split the first author position by becoming co-authors. In this case, the two names lead the list of authors and a small symbol is put above each with a notation stating that “these two authors contributed equally.”

Does APA come before Ma?

A before B before C, and so on – The simple starting point is to order alphabetically by the first author surname, so Arthur, S. before Brown, M. For surnames starting, Mc, Mac or M’C, don’t try to normalise these, treat them as literal, Macnally before McGovern, for example. …