What is generalization and discrimination in psychology?

What is generalization and discrimination in psychology?

Psychology’s definition of discrimination is when the same organism responds differently to different stimuli. This means that you discriminate in your reactions to the two different animals. In generalization, on the other hand, the organism has the same reaction to different stimuli.

What is a prompt in psychology?

A prompt can be defined as a cue or hint meant to induce a person to perform a desired behavior. A fancy way of saying this is: An antecedent that induces a person to perform a behavior that otherwise does not occur.

What does verbal prompting mean?

A verbal prompt is any verbal assistance given that helps toddlers use target skills correctly such as spoken words, signs, or statements. A gestural prompt gives toddlers with ASD information about the cue to use a behavior or skill through the use of gestures.

What is an example of a verbal prompt?

A direct verbal prompt is more specific and tells the student what is expected. For example, a teacher may demonstrate how a student should get out and place a book on his desk. A more intrusive model prompt would be for the teacher to model putting a book on the desk and opening to the correct page.

What is prompt delay?

Progressive time delay (PTD) is a type of prompting strategy that can be used to effectively teach a wide variety of skills or tasks. After a predetermined number of trials with a 0-second delay, the time between the instruction and prompt is gradually increased until a maximum delay interval is reached.

What is simultaneous prompting?

The simultaneous prompting procedure uses two types of regular sessions: instructional. sessions and probe (test) sessions. In the instructional sessions, the teacher/practitioner. secures the learner‟s attention, presents the target stimulus and cue/task directions, and then. presents the controlling prompt.