What is Maranao motif?
Maranao okir motifs are so stylized that it is often easy to tell whether a carving is Maranao or not. Other ethnic groups usually introduce other elements or motifs that are non-traditional to the original Maranao okir designs.
What basic elements are found in the OKIR motif?
Okir is a design or pattern often rendered or curved in hardwood, brass, silver and wall painting in curvilinear lines and Arabic geometric figures. The Okir Motif is an art depicting the indigenious originality and skill of the Maranaos.
What famous design was reflected on Maranao crafts?
Most of the artworks of the Maranaos are designed with “okir.” Famously known for their artworks, okir is a flowing and geometric design used by the Maranaos to beautify their artworks. Mamandyang, awang or dugout boat, torogan, and their cultural attires were some of Maranao artworks that have an okir-inspired design.
What are the arts and crafts of Lanao?
The municipality, also known as Togaya, is known as the “Industrial Capital of Lanao del Sur” due to its Maranao crafts which includes gongs, drums, musical instruments, weaves, baskets, and metalwares, among others. It is also distinguished as a ‘UNESCO Home for Culture and Heritage’.
What is Mamadyang?
Mamadyang. a tapestry usually hung around the Maranao’s living or dining room. Baur. wooden box with intricate patterns and designs.
What is Torogan in arts?
A torogan ( lit. ‘resting place’ or ‘sleeping place’) is a traditional house built by the Maranao people of Lanao, Mindanao, Philippines. A torogan was a symbol of high social status.
What is the legendary mythical bird of the Maranaos?
The Sarimanok
What is the ethnic group of Torogan?
A torogan, which literally translates as “a place for sleeping”, is the stately house of elite members of the Maranao tribe in the province of Lanao del Sur in the island of Mindanao, Philippines. As the house of the datu or sultan, it is a symbol of status and leadership.
Who are the most prominent ethnic group in Mindanao?
Mindanao also has the largest concentration of ethnic minorities in the Philippines. They include the Magindanao, Maranao, Ilanun, and Sangil; all are Muslim groups sometimes collectively called the Moro. Groups usually found in the uplands include the T’boli, Subanon, Bukidnon, Bagobo, Mandaya, and Manobo.
Is Maranao an ethnic group or tribe?
Maranao, largest of the Muslim cultural-linguistic groups of the Philippines. Numbering more than 840,000 in the late 20th century, they live around Lake Lanao on the southern island of Mindanao. Rice farming is their main livelihood, along with metalworking and woodworking handicrafts.
What design is mostly seen at the window of Torogan?
The windows of torogan are slits and richly framed in wood panels with okir designs located in front of the house. The communal kitchen is half a meter lower than the main house is both used for cooking and eating.
What do you call the most significant piece of Torogan?
Uniquely, the panolong is the most distinct part of the torogan. These are carved end-beams.
Is a legendary bird of the Maranao people who originate from Mindanao?
The Sarimanok, also known as papanok in its feminine form, is a legendary bird of the Maranao people who originate from Mindanao, an island in the Philippines and part of the Philippine Mythology.
What is Rarub a klong?
Rarub-A-Klong is a metallic armor made of brass plates, carabao horn and interlocking ringlets. It is a protective armor of Moro warriors as a counterpart to the vest used by the Spanish soldiers.
What are the two types of OKIR?
There are two types of okir. Male designs are called okir a dato. The female designs are called okir a bay. Okkir’s prominence in the Maranao art can be found in torogan,an ancestral home of the highest title holder in a Maranao village which symbolizes power and prestige.It is usually decorated during festivities.
What is common theme for OKIR?
Okir is the flowing designs which are mainly based on an elaborate leaf or a vine pattern. A torogan is a common Okir used as a flower symbol of the ancestral home of the highest titleholder in a Maranao village. The torogan symbols power and prestige usually adorned during festivities.
What motif is used by the Maranao Weaver?
The “pako Rabong” and the “matola” are the most common motifs found on the malong. The “pako rabong” or growing fern motif is popularly used in many textile traditions in Southeast Asia. The tradition of “patola” or double ikat silk textiles traces its roots to Gujarat, India.